Simple gravitational attraction forces problem

In summary, each mass in the figure below is 2.00. The net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses in figure b (the square) is 8.88 * 10^-8.
  • #1
kirby27
32
0
Each mass in the figure below is 2.00. Find the magnitude of the net gravitational force on mass A due to the other masses in figure b (the square).

Figure: http://i.imgur.com/fjSgU.jpg

attempt:
i used the formula F=G [(m1*m2)/r^2]. all of the forces are in the direction of D so i resolved the B and C using the above equation and SOH CAH TOA into their directions that point toward D. Then i used the above equation without SOH CAH TOA to get D and added the componenets of B and C to that of D. I got 8.88 * 10^-8 but this is wrong. where did i go wrong? thanks
 
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  • #2
Sow your calculation in detail, please.

ehild
 
  • #3
before i write it all out is this the right method?
 
  • #4
kirby27 said:
before i write it all out is this the right method?

The result is wrong. I can not help without seeing what you did. I am sorry.

Good luck!

ehild
 
  • #5
i re-did it and got 6.67E-8 is this correct?
 
  • #6
calculations:

D acting on A:
F=(6.673E-11)[4/.1414^2]. i got the .1414 from pythagorean using .1 as a and b.
F=1.3346E-8

B acting on A:
F=(6.673E-11)[4/.1^2]
F=2.669E-8 --> but this is not downward pull
using SOH CAH TOA i did
cos(45)=x/2.669E-8
x=1.89E-8 --> this needs to be multiplied by 2 for both B acting on A and C acting on A (they are the same).

so (1.89E-8)*2 + 1.3346E-8 = 5.11E-8

i somehow get a different answer everytime i do it
 
  • #7
kirby27 said:
i somehow get a different answer everytime i do it

It is correct now but you need to add the unit.

There is less chance to make mistakes in calculations if you solve the problem symbolically and substitute the data at the end.

So you have the resultant force along the diagonal AD. The magnitude of the force is

F=G q^2/a^2(1/2 +2cos(45)) =6.673E-11*400(0.5+1.414)=5.11 N.

Do not forget the unit!

ehild
 
  • #8
you said it is 5.11 N. isn't it 5.11E-8 N?
 
  • #9
kirby27 said:
you said it is 5.11 N. isn't it 5.11E-8 N?

Oppps, I left out that E-8. You are right!


ehild
 

1. What is the formula for calculating gravitational attraction forces?

The formula for calculating gravitational attraction forces is F = G(m1m2)/d^2, where F is the force of attraction, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and d is the distance between the centers of the two objects.

2. How does the distance between two objects affect gravitational attraction?

The force of gravitational attraction between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This means that as the distance between two objects increases, the force of attraction decreases.

3. What is the value of the gravitational constant?

The gravitational constant, denoted by G, has a value of 6.67 x 10^-11 Nm^2/kg^2. This value is a universal constant and is used in all calculations involving gravitational forces.

4. Can gravitational attraction be negative?

No, gravitational attraction cannot be negative. The force of attraction between two objects is always positive and acts in the direction of the objects.

5. How does the mass of an object affect gravitational attraction?

The force of gravitational attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses. This means that as the mass of an object increases, the force of attraction also increases.

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