Simple Harmonic Motion, rigid pendulum

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a physical pendulum, specifically a meter stick acting as a pendulum with a pivot point drilled into it. The goal is to determine the distance from the center of mass to the pivot point required for a specific period of oscillation.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the moment of inertia formula for a meter stick and substitute it into the period formula. Some participants question the appropriateness of the moment of inertia formula used, suggesting it may not apply to the given setup.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the correct application of the moment of inertia for the meter stick in this context. There is a recognition of differing interpretations regarding the pivot point and its implications for the calculations. Guidance has been offered regarding the need to use the parallel-axis theorem for a more accurate moment of inertia.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted discrepancy between the original poster's calculations and the book's example, which may lead to confusion about the correct formula to use for the moment of inertia in this scenario.

sheepcountme
Messages
80
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



A small hole is drilled in a meter stick is to act as a pivot. The meter stick swings in a short arc as a physical pendulum. How far from the center of mass should the pivot point be for a period of 1.65 seconds?

Homework Equations



Moment of inertia as given in book: I=(1/3)ml^2
T=2[tex]\pi[/tex][tex]\sqrt{}[/tex]I/mgh
(where t is period, I is moment of inertia, m is mass g is gravity of course, and h is the distance from the pivot oint to the center of mass)

The Attempt at a Solution


I substituted the I in the second equation. The masses canceled each other out in the square root, l is 1 since it is a meter stick and I used the given T so I end up with the equation...

1.65=2[tex]\pi[/tex][tex]\sqrt{}[/tex]((1/3)/gh)

And then I solved for h getting .493 meters but my book says this is incorrect.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The formula you used for the moment of inertia is wrong. The expression you used is for a long rod pivoted at the end, but that's not the case here. You'll want to use the parallel-axis theorem to get the correct expression.
 
That's really weird because the book has an example with a meter stick and uses that formula for I.
 
In the example, the meter stick is probably pivoted at its end. That's not what's happening in this problem, so you can't use that expression for I.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 51 ·
2
Replies
51
Views
4K
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
17
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K