Simple Newtonian mechanics problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a classical Newtonian mechanics problem involving two blocks on an incline and a suspended block through a pulley. The problem, sourced from "Physics for Scientists and Engineers" by Serway (4th edition), requires finding the mass M as a function of m, g, and θ. Participants derived two key equations: Mg = 4ma + 3mg cos(θ) and a = g(M - 3m cos(θ)) / (M + 3m). The solution hinges on recognizing that the system is in equilibrium, which simplifies the analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with inclined plane mechanics
  • Knowledge of equilibrium conditions in physics
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study equilibrium conditions in mechanics
  • Learn about forces on inclined planes
  • Explore pulley systems and their dynamics
  • Review problem-solving techniques in classical mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of classical problems involving forces and motion.

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Homework Statement


It is the review problem on p.131 of Physics for scientists and engineers ( Serway, 4th edition).
It is the classical problem of 2 blocks in an incline(with angle \theta) with masses 2m and m (in order from bottom to the top of the incline) and 1 block suspended trough a pulley with mass M.
He asks to find M and give the answer as function of m, g, \theta.

Homework Equations


I got to 2 equations, they are:
Mg =4ma+3mg\cos\theta

and

a=\frac{g(M-3m\cos\theta)}{M+3m}

I couldn't get to something that wasn't a form of M2+... and it get very strange.
Some tip?

The Attempt at a Solution


It is above.
 
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Presumably the blocks on the incline are connected to each other?

Is there some information in the problem statement regarding the type of motion expected? Otherwise, there doesn't appear to be any constraint on the the mass M.
 
gneill said:
Presumably the blocks on the incline are connected to each other?

Is there some information in the problem statement regarding the type of motion expected? Otherwise, there doesn't appear to be any constraint on the the mass M.

Thank you,

After i read your reply i went back to check the exercise and i noticed that the sistem is in equilibrium !
I need to be a little more attentive to the details.
it is really just a "simple Newtonian mechanics problem".
 

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