Simple Pendulum Time and Velocity Calculations: Equations and Solutions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving time and velocity calculations for a simple pendulum and a mass on a spring. The first problem involves a pendulum with a time period of 10 seconds, requiring the calculation of the time taken to move 1 meter from a 2-meter displacement. The second problem involves determining the velocity of a bob after 0.5 seconds, given an initial velocity of 0.5 m/s and a frequency of 1 Hz. The relevant equations used are v = -v₀ sin(ωt) and x = x₀ cos(ωt), where ω must be calculated based on the pendulum's frequency.

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  • Ability to manipulate equations involving angular frequency
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  • Calculate angular frequency (ω) for pendulums using the formula ω = 2πf
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Homework Statement



1. A long pendulum has time period 10s. If the bob is displaced 2m from the equilibrum position and released, how long will it take to move 1m ?

2. As a mass on a spring travels upwards through the equilibrium position, its velocity is 0.5m/s. If the frequency of the pendulum is 1Hz what will be the velocity of the bob after 0.5s ?


Homework Equations



[tex]v=-v_{o}\sin{\omega t}[/tex]
[tex]x=x_{o}\cos{\omega t}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried to use the formulas above, but it didn't work for me. These questions are supposed to be easy.
 
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For #1, use your equation x=x0cos(ωt).
Just plug in the values for x, x0, and ω. Then solve it for t.
(You will need to figure out the value of ω first.)
 

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