Simple Spring Question (Hooke's Law)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a problem involving Hooke's Law and the behavior of a spring under tension. When Bob pulls a spring with a force of 200N, it stretches by 20cm, indicating a spring constant of 1000N/m. In a tug-of-war scenario where both Bob and Carlos pull with equal force, the spring stretches a total of 20cm, with each end moving 10cm. This demonstrates that the spring's total stretch remains constant regardless of the pulling forces, as long as they are equal.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law
  • Familiarity with Newton's Second Law
  • Basic knowledge of spring constants
  • Concept of tension in springs
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  • Study the implications of Hooke's Law in different scenarios
  • Explore the concept of equilibrium in forces
  • Learn about energy stored in springs and potential energy calculations
  • Investigate real-world applications of spring mechanics
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and spring dynamics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of Hooke's Law in action.

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Homework Statement


The left end of a spring is attached to a wall. When Bob pulls on the right end with a 200N force, he stretches the spring by 20cm. The same spring is then used for a tug-of-war between Bob and Carlos. Each pulls on his end of the spring with a 200N force.

How far does Carlos's end of the spring move?


Homework Equations


Hooke's Law, Newton's Second Law


The Attempt at a Solution


Using the fact that the spring pushes back with a -200N force, I found the spring constant to be:

F(spring) = k * s => -200N = -k * 0.2m => k = 1000N/m

However, I have no idea what to do with this information. When Carlos and Bob have their tug-of-war, the net force should be 0 on the spring, which leads me to believe Carlos's end of the spring is going nowhere (0cm). I tried this answer, however it turns out that it is wrong.

I know this problem cannot be as hard as I am making it...so any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
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Is there any difference in the total stretch of the spring in the two scenarios? (Consider the tension in the spring.) What is different in the two scenarios?
 
After looking at this some more, it seems that the only difference is the wall isn't pulling back whereas Carlos is. So when Bob pulls on the wall, the spring stretches 20 cm, and when Carlos and Bob both pull, the spring will go 10cm each way, as they are both pulling with equal force which means the spring would have to still go 20cm total. Thanks for the reply, I knew I had to be overlooking some minute detail.
 

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