MHB Simplify expression with laws of indices

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The discussion revolves around simplifying the expression (x-2y10)3 / (x-4yz4)-5 using the laws of indices. The main challenge is managing the z variable, which only appears in the denominator. By applying the rule for negative powers, z^(-20) is transformed into z^20 in the numerator. The final simplified expression is y^35 * z^20 / x^26. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding negative exponents and their manipulation in algebraic expressions.
dmarley
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Helping my daughter with her math and hit this one and not sure how to advise. All help welcome(x-2y10)3 / (x-4yz4)-5

This one throws me off because I don't know how to deal with the z, as only on the right side of the divide
 
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dmarley said:
(x-2y10)3 / (x-4yz4)-5
This one throws me off because I don't know how to deal with the z, as only on the right side of the divide
z^(4*(-5)) = z^(-20)
Now move to numerator:
z^(-20) = z^20

So you'll end up with: y^35 * z^20 / x^26
 
dmarley said:
Helping my daughter with her math and hit this one and not sure how to advise. All help welcome(x-2y10)3 / (x-4yz4)-5

This one throws me off because I don't know how to deal with the z, as only on the right side of the divide
The basic rule is [math]a^{-1} = \dfrac{1}{a}[/math] and [math]\left ( a^{-1} \right ) ^{-1} = a[/math].

Strategy: Get rid of those pesky negative powers.
[math]\dfrac{ \left ( x^{-2}y^{10} \right ) ^3 }{ \left ( x^{-4} y z^4 \right ) ^{-5} }[/math]

[math]= \left ( x^{-2}y^{10} \right ) ^3 \left ( x^{-4} y z^4 \right ) ^5[/math]

[math]= \left ( \dfrac{y^{10}}{x^2} \right ) ^3 \left ( \dfrac{yz^4}{x^4} \right ) ^5[/math]

Can you finish?

-Dan
 
topsquark - thanks for the help

following your basic rule really helped out and clarified for us.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...

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