Simplifying the Integral of d lnp and Understanding its Truth

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the simplification of the integral of d(ln p) and its validity, with participants examining the mathematical reasoning behind the integral and its limits.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the integral of d(ln p) and its evaluation from specified limits. Some express confusion about the correctness of the integral's simplification, while others reference a textbook source for validation.

Discussion Status

The conversation includes attempts to clarify the integral's evaluation and its limits. Some participants acknowledge corrections regarding the limits used in the integral, indicating a productive exchange of ideas, though no consensus has been reached on the original question.

Contextual Notes

There are references to potential errors in textbooks and the implications of human error in mathematical texts, which may influence participants' confidence in the material being discussed.

sparkle123
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I don't understand why this is true:
Capture-5.png

My answer:
integral(d lnp) from lnp* to lnp
=lnp from lnp* to lnp
=ln(lnp)-ln(lnp*)
 
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I think you are right.
 
it's from a textbook though :(
 
sparkle123 said:
it's from a textbook though :(

So? integral d(f(x))=f(x)+C, right? People write textbooks. People make mistakes.
 
sparkle123 said:
I don't understand why this is true:
My answer:
integral(d lnp) from lnp* to lnp
=lnp from lnp* to lnp
=ln(lnp)-ln(lnp*)

Substitute ln p = u and ln p* = u*
Then we have:

[tex]\int_{\ln p^*}^{\ln p} d \ln p = \int_{u^*}^u du = u - u^* = \ln p - \ln p^* = \ln \frac p {p^*}[/tex]

[EDIT]or written in another way:

[tex]\int_{\ln p^*}^{\ln p} d \ln p = \int_{p^*}^p \frac 1 p dp = \ln p - \ln p^* = \ln \frac p {p^*}[/tex]

[/EDIT]
 
Thanks!
 
I like Serena said:
Substitute ln p = u and ln p* = u*
Then we have:

[tex]\int_{\ln p^*}^{\ln p} d \ln p = \int_{u^*}^u du = u - u^* = \ln p - \ln p^* = \ln \frac p {p^*}[/tex]

[EDIT]or written in another way:

[tex]\int_{\ln p^*}^{\ln p} d \ln p = \int_{p^*}^p \frac 1 p dp = \ln p - \ln p^* = \ln \frac p {p^*}[/tex]

[/EDIT]

Ok, so you should take the limits to be the limits of ln(p). Not the limits of p. Sloppy on my part. Thanks for the correction.
 

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