Single conservative force acting on a particle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving a single conservative force acting on a particle, specifically focusing on the potential energy function derived from the force. Participants are exploring the integration of the force function to find the potential energy and are uncertain about the limits of integration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to integrate the force function to find the potential energy, questioning the appropriate limits of integration and the correct variable to use for integration. There is also confusion regarding the labeling of integration variables and the relationship between the potential energy function and the limits.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on the integration process and the importance of correctly identifying limits. Some have pointed out potential misunderstandings in the setup of the problem, while others are clarifying the relationship between the variables involved.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of specific values for limits of integration, but participants are unsure if these values are applicable to the current part of the problem. The context suggests that part (a) of the problem may be critical to understanding part (b), but the exact details of part (a) are not provided in the discussion.

Robb
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


U(final)(x)= (-) Integral F dx + U(initial)
Integration from (x-initial to x-final)

The Attempt at a Solution



U(final)(x)= (-) integral (-Ax+Bx^2)dx

Not sure on limits of integration
 
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You have to start the integration at a place where U is known. What place is that?

If you want to give the value of U at location coordinate x, what is the upper limit of integration?
 
Not sure. Lower = 0. upper x=2.00 & x=3.00?
 
I was referring to part (a). There is no 2.00 or 3.00 in part (a). Once you have solved part (a), part (b) is just a question of substitution and subtraction.
I think you may be confusing yourself by mislabelling your integration variables.
You wrote:

U(final)(x)= (-) Integral F dx + U(initial)

That can't be right because the LHS depends on X while the RHS does not. By using x as the integration variable you make it disappear once the integral is taken. Instead use y as your integration variable and x as one of your limits of integration. Which one?
 
So, my potential energy function is U(x) = (-) integral F dx = (-) integral (-Ax+Bx^2) dx = 1/2Ax^2 + 1/3 BX^3

U=0 @ x=0

Though I am seeing this as a lower limit
 

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