Can We Combine Solar Sails and Ion Thrusters for Faster Space Travel?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of combining solar sails and ion thrusters for enhanced spacecraft propulsion. Participants highlight the advantages of solar sails, such as their ability to harness solar energy, alongside the thrust provided by ion thrusters. A notable concept mentioned is a solar sail constructed from aluminum, just two atoms thick, with a diameter comparable to the Moon, weighing only one gram. The primary challenge identified is the engineering and deployment of such a hybrid system, particularly due to the mass constraints of traditional propulsion methods.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solar sail technology and its operational principles
  • Familiarity with ion thruster mechanics and performance characteristics
  • Knowledge of spacecraft mass and payload considerations
  • Basic principles of propulsion systems in aerospace engineering
NEXT STEPS
  • Research hybrid propulsion systems in spacecraft design
  • Explore advancements in solar sail materials and construction techniques
  • Investigate the engineering challenges of deploying large-scale solar sails
  • Study the performance metrics of ion thrusters in various space missions
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, spacecraft designers, and researchers interested in innovative propulsion technologies for space exploration.

GiantSheeps
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I've heard a lot of people talk about solar sails versus things like Ion thrusters, and it seems that both have their advantages and disadvantages. So I was wondering whether or not it's possible to use both on a single spacecraft ? That way you could get the speed of an ion thruster along with that constant push of the solar sail... Is this possible?

I guess what I'm thinking is something like one of those sail boats on Earth that also has a few engines on board. I know this is a completely different animal, but that's the same general idea, I think. I don't sail, so I'm not sure.
 
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Doesn't necessarily have to be Ion Thruster, I just want to know about using solar sails along with any other, more "traditional", propulsion method on a spacecraft .
 
Solar sails need extremely light spacecraft to be effective. I'm not sure if that scales well enough to combine it with other propulsion methods (=more mass) - the sail would have to be extremely large to give a notable effect.
 
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I once saw an article that described a solar sail made of aluminum, only two atoms thick, but a diameter the size of The Moon. It would weigh only one gram. Carrying a four gram payload, and boosted to 0.3 c with lasers it could reach the nearest star in only a few years, then beam back a selfie.

The only obstacles are building and deploying a system like that. Lots of luck.

P.s. The autocorrect on my iPad tried to change "nearest star" to "nearest Starbucks,". If I posted that, you would have all had a chuckle at my expense.
 

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