Solve Banked Curve Problem: tan θ = ν^2/rg

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter oreo
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Banked curve Curve
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the banked curve problem in physics, specifically addressing the relationship expressed by the equation tan θ = ν^2/rg. Participants explore the forces acting on a vehicle navigating a banked curve, focusing on the role of the normal force and its components in providing centripetal force, while ignoring friction.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses confusion about how the normal force, which is perpendicular to the track, can provide the necessary centripetal force as stated in their textbook.
  • Another participant claims to have solved the problem but still struggles to understand the role of the normal force in providing centripetal force.
  • A suggestion is made to consider the resultant of the normal force and centripetal force being equal to the gravitational force.
  • One participant seeks confirmation on whether the centripetal force is directed towards the center of the curve, which is perpendicular to the normal force, or towards the axis of the curved road.
  • A later reply clarifies the orientation of the forces, noting that the normal force is perpendicular to the road surface, gravity acts vertically, and centripetal force lies in the horizontal plane, while also suggesting a geometric interpretation of the forces involved.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants exhibit uncertainty regarding the relationship between the normal force and centripetal force, with no consensus reached on the conceptual understanding of these forces in the context of a banked curve.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions about the geometric relationships between the forces and the specific angle of the banked curve, which may affect the clarity of the discussion.

oreo
Messages
81
Reaction score
2
A problem states " For a banked curve, ignoring friction, prove that tan θ = ν^2/rg". I tried to prove but I thought that as the normal force is at right angle to track then how could be the component of normal force provide the centripetal force as my book is saying. Please someone help. I would be greatful.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I have solved it but still can't understand how is component of normal force providing centripetal force.
 
Think about the resultant of the normal force and centripetal force being equal to the gravitational force.
 
I want to confirm this that is centripetal force of curved bank directed towards its center which is perpendicular to normal force or is directed towards the axis of curved road. Please reply
 
Normal is perpendicular to road surface. Gravity is vertical. Centripetal is in horizontal plane. The road is banked at 45 degrees according to your post.
You caught me, didn't you. Normal would be hypotenuse of force triangle, centripetal would be one leg, and half of gravitational would be other. Best double-check me on that.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K