Solve Chemistry Homework: Mass of SO2 in 20L Cylinder @ 40°C, 200kPa

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a chemistry homework problem involving the calculation of the mass of sulfur dioxide (SO2) in a 20-liter cylinder at a specified temperature and pressure. The focus is on applying the ideal gas law and understanding molar mass to derive the solution.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the problem and outlines the known variables: volume, temperature, pressure, and molar mass of SO2.
  • Another participant suggests calculating the mass directly from the number of moles already determined using the ideal gas law.
  • A participant expresses confusion about the appropriate equation to use for calculating mass, citing a lack of a specific value.
  • Another participant encourages a return to basic chemistry principles, specifically asking about the molar mass of SO2.
  • One participant confirms the molar mass of SO2 as 62 g/mol.
  • A subsequent participant prompts the calculation of the mass based on the previously calculated number of moles.
  • Another participant provides a mass calculation of 97.92 grams for the 1.53 moles of SO2.
  • A final participant acknowledges the simplicity of the problem after receiving guidance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the approach to solving the problem, with some expressing confusion initially but ultimately arriving at a solution without significant disagreement.

Contextual Notes

Some participants initially struggled with the application of the ideal gas law and the relationship between moles and mass, indicating a potential gap in understanding foundational concepts.

Who May Find This Useful

Students studying chemistry, particularly those learning about the ideal gas law and molar mass calculations.

kro041193
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Hi! ... How can I anwer this question? please is for tomorrow!

calculate the mass of SO2 contained in a 20-L cylinder exposed to the sun at 40°C if the pressure exerted by the gas is 200 kPa.

Homework Equations


the things I have are:
S= 32 O=16(2) SO2= 62
V= 20-L
T= 40°C = 313 K
P= 200 kPa
R= 8.31

then i made this equation:

n=PV/RT snd i got n= 1.53 mols

then I think I have to make this equation:

M=mRT/PV but i don't know the value of "m" :S

could someone help me?
 
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You know number of moles - now just calculate mass.
 
but with what equation? because the equation that i think i could use .. i can't use it because I am missing a value ... if the equation is M=mRT/PV I am missing the "m" value so i can't do this equation
 
You are overthinking. You have already used ideal gas properties, now go back to the very first chemistry lessons.

What is molar mass of SO2?
 
the molar mass of SO2 is 62
 
So what is mass of 1.53 moles of SO2?
 
97.92
 
Wasn't that hard.

--
methods
 
i know! i was so stuck in something really easy! thnx!
 

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