Solve Diffraction Grating Homework: 500 nm, 1st Order, 20o Angle

In summary, using the formula d=mλ/sinθ, with a first order maximum observed at 32o and a wavelength of 500 nm, the spacing between slits on the diffraction grating is 2.88 m. Similarly, with a first order maximum observed at 20o and a wavelength of 500 nm, the spacing between slits on the diffraction grating is 1000 nm. However, the answer key may be incorrect as both calculations result in different answers from the options provided.
  • #1
physgrl
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Homework Statement



A beam of monochromatic light of wavelength 500 nm falls normally on a diffraction grating. What is the spacing between slits on the grating if a first order maximum is observed at 32o?

a. 2.88 m
b. 0.944 m
c. 0.750 m
d. 0.500 m
e. 0.250 m


Homework Equations


d=mλ/sinθ

The Attempt at a Solution



m=1 (first order)
λ=500nm
θ=32

d=1*500nm/sin(32)
d=9.44x10^-7m

the answer key says it is a) 2.88m
can anyone explain why?


I am having the same problem with:
A beam of light with a wavelength of 500 nm falls normally on a diffraction grating. What is the spacing between slits on the grating if a first order maximum is observed at 20o?

a. 171 nm
b. 500 nm
c. 1000 nm
d. 1460 nm

where I am getting 1460nm with the same procedure as above but the answer key says 1000nm :/

thanks in advance!
 
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  • #2
using the figures you have given I get exactly the same answers as you.
the answer grid is wrong
 
  • #3
thank you! :)
 

FAQ: Solve Diffraction Grating Homework: 500 nm, 1st Order, 20o Angle

1. What is a diffraction grating?

A diffraction grating is an optical component that contains a large number of parallel, evenly spaced slits or grooves. When light passes through a diffraction grating, it is diffracted, or spread out, into its component wavelengths.

2. What does the measurement "500 nm" refer to?

"500 nm" refers to the wavelength of light that is being diffracted by the grating. In this case, it is 500 nanometers, which is in the visible light range and appears as a green color.

3. What does "1st Order" mean in this context?

"1st Order" refers to the first diffraction peak that is produced when light passes through the grating. This is the central peak that is the result of the constructive interference of the diffracted light waves.

4. Why is the 20-degree angle important?

The 20-degree angle refers to the angle of incidence, or the angle at which the light hits the diffraction grating. This angle is important because it determines the spacing between the diffracted peaks and can affect the overall diffraction pattern.

5. How can this information be used to solve the homework problem?

The information provided (wavelength, diffraction order, and angle of incidence) can be used to calculate the distance between the diffracted peaks in the diffraction pattern. This can then be used to determine the number of slits or grooves on the diffraction grating, as well as the spacing between them.

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