Solve this vector system containing sum and dot product equations

LCSphysicist
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Homework Statement
All below
Relevant Equations
All below
1594813352799.png


Seems to me the answer is a specific vector:

The second forms a plane, while the first X is just a vector. The intersection between the λX that generates the (properties of all vectors that lie in the...) plane (i am not saying X is the director vector!)

How to write this in vector language?
 
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What are you supposed to solve for? The first equation gives ##\vec x## precisely: ##\vec x = \vec u - \vec y##. What more is there to do?
 
LCSphysicist said:
Homework Statement:: All below
Relevant Equations:: All below

View attachment 266376

Seems to me the answer is a specific vector:

The second forms a plane, while the first X is just a vector. The intersection between the λX that generates the (properties of all vectors that lie in the...) plane (i am not saying X is the director vector!)

How to write this in vector language?
You didn't specify whether this is a 2D or 3D problem. You also didn't specify that ##\vec u, ~ \vec v,~ m## are given constants and the unknowns are ##\vec x## and ##\vec y##. Is that correct? Certainly, if it is a 3D problem there can be many solutions. For example if ##\vec v = \langle 0,0,1\rangle## and ##m=0##, so ##\vec x## is perpendicular to ##\vec v## so ##\vec x## can be any vector in the ##xy## plane. Then no matter what ##\vec u## is ##\vec y = \vec u - \vec x## is a solution. So ##\vec u## and ##\vec x ## can be all over the place.
 
The problem is not i didn't specify, the question is really just it.
Seeing the answer, it write x and y in terms of others vectors a and b.
The answers is right to me, but at same time a little biased, as you both said.

1594837952875.png
 
LCSphysicist said:
The problem is not i didn't specify, the question is really just it.
Seeing the answer, it write x and y in terms of others vectors a and b.
The answers is right to me, but at same time a little biased, as you both said.

View attachment 266391
Unless there was more info provided, I see no way to guess this 'solution' is what was wanted. Indeed, I would propose a better 'solution' is to omit ##\vec b## and define a as a unit vector. ##\frac{m\vec v}{|\vec v|^2}+\lambda\hat a##, where ##\vec v.\hat a=0##, generates all solutions of ##\vec x.\vec v=m##.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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