Diff Eq Problem y'' - 3y' - 4y= 5e^-x - 3x^2 + 7

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The discussion focuses on solving the differential equation y'' - 3y' - 4y = 5e^-x - 3x^2 + 7. The solution involves finding the complementary solution y(c) using the characteristic equation r^2 - 3r - 4 = 0, yielding roots r = 4 and r = -1. The complementary solution is y(c) = c(1)e^4x + c(2)e^-x. The participant contemplates the particular solution y(p) and considers the form Axe^-x + Bx^2 + Dx + E, but recognizes that this approach aligns more with the method of undetermined coefficients rather than variation of parameters.

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[SOLVED] Diff Eq problem

Homework Statement


y'' - 3y' - 4y= 5e^-x - 3x^2 + 7


Homework Equations



I think I would need to find complimentary solution, then the particular solution using variation of parameters
y=y(c) + y(p)



The Attempt at a Solution



y(c)=
r^2-3r-4=0
(r-4)(r+1)=0, r=4,-1
y(c)=c(1)e^4x+c(2)e^-x

this is where I get stuck as I do not know what to use for y(p), would it be
y(p)=Axe^-x + Bx^2 + Dx +E ?
y'(p)=Ae^-x - Axe^-x + 2Bx + D
y"(p)=-Ae^-x -Ae^-x +Axe^-x +2B= Axe^-x - 2Ae^-x + 2B

(Axe^-x - 2Ae^-x + 2B) - 3(-Axe^-x + Ae^-x + 2Bx + D) -4(Axe^-x +Bx^2 + Dx +E)= (5e^-x - 3x^2 + 7)

am I even heading in the right direction?
 
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everything looks right so far. now you just want to collect terms and match coefficients.
 
If I remember correctly that is not variation of parameters but method of undermined coefficients. Variation of parameters is something different.
 

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