Solving 2D projectile motion problem for angle, given displacement and time.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a 2D projectile motion problem to determine the launch angle required for an object to land 65 meters north after 5.23 seconds. The horizontal velocity (v1x) was calculated to be 12.43 m/s using the equation Δdx = v1xΔt. The next step involves expressing the initial vertical velocity (v_{yo}) in terms of the launch angle and v1x, allowing for the calculation of the launch angle using the vertical motion equation. This approach provides a clear pathway to finding the necessary launch angle.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 2D projectile motion principles
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations
  • Knowledge of trigonometric relationships in physics
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the projectile motion equations
  • Learn how to express vertical and horizontal components of velocity
  • Explore the relationship between launch angle and initial velocities
  • Practice solving similar projectile motion problems with varying parameters
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in mastering projectile motion calculations in mechanics.

A. Sartorius
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- I need to find the appropriate launch angle that will land an object 65 meters north of my position. Therefore Δdx = 65m [N]
- I am told that the time the object take to hit the ground is 5.23 seconds. Therefore Δt = 5.23s
- I then used the equation Δdx = v1xΔt to find v1x = 12.43 m/s.

After this I haven't a clue what to do next. Would someone kindly outline the steps I need to take to find the launch angle. Muchas gracias:smile:.
 
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If you look at the projectile motion in the y (up) direction [tex]y = y_0 + v_{yo}t + \frac{1}{2}a t^2[/tex] the only variable you don't know is the initial velocity in the y direction [itex]v_{yo}[/itex]. Can you express [itex]v_{yo}[/itex] in terms of the launch angle and v1x? In this case the equation can be solved for the launch angle.
 

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