Solving Boat Motor Engine Equations w/ Integration

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betty0202
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Homework Statement


turning on the engine of a motorboat (v0=0),
K = constant force due to the engine
drag force of the water D = -cv
find v(t)=?

Homework Equations


integration
f=ma, a=dv/dt

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
D+K = MA
K-cv = MA
(A=dv/dt)
K-cv=Mdv/dt
Mdv=dt(K-cv)
?
i want to do integration on both side of the
equation but I can't isolate V

thanks
 
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betty0202 said:
Mdv=dt(K-cv)
You need only gather the v and t terms on opposite sides of the equation. Constants can be on either side. Divide both sides by (K - cv).
 
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gneill said:
You need only gather the v and t terms on opposite sides of the equation. Constants can be on either side. Divide both sides by (K - cv).

I hope I did the math right ## \int_{}^{} (\frac{m}{k-cv})dv=\int_{}^{}dt ##
## -m\ln(cv-k)=t ##
## \ln(cv-k)=-\frac{t}{m} ##
## v=\frac{e^{-\frac{t}{m}}+k}{c} ##
??
 
You'll want to write the integrals as definite integrals (with specified limits of integration), otherwise you need to introduce and deal with the constants of integration. The starting limits for each integral are simple: they're both zero.
 
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gneill said:
You'll want to write the integrals as definite integrals (with specified limits of integration), otherwise you need to introduce and deal with the constants of integration. The starting limits for each integral are simple: they're both zero.
thank you