Solving Density ρ Question: Δρ = -87x10-6ρ at 25ºC to -40ºC

  • Thread starter Thread starter A_Munk3y
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Density
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the change in density (Δρ) of a lead sphere as its temperature decreases from 25°C to -40°C, using the formula Δρ = -βρΔT, where βLead is 87x10-6. The user initially misinterprets the question by calculating Δρ without considering the fractional change in density. The correct approach requires dividing the change in density by the original density to find the fractional change.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thermal expansion concepts
  • Familiarity with the formula Δρ = -βρΔT
  • Knowledge of lead's thermal expansion coefficient (βLead = 87x10-6)
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of thermal expansion in solids
  • Learn how to calculate fractional changes in physical properties
  • Explore the properties of lead and its applications in engineering
  • Study the effects of temperature on material density
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering, particularly those studying thermodynamics and material properties, will benefit from this discussion.

A_Munk3y
Messages
72
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Show that the change in the density ρ of a substance, when the temperature changes by ΔT,
is given by Δρ = −βρ ΔT. (b) What is the fractional change in density of a lead sphere whose
temperature decreases from 25°C to −40º C?

Homework Equations


βLead= 87x10-6

The Attempt at a Solution


ok i already go the first part, but i don't think I am doing b right.

im just plugging in (-40-25) for temperature, and the β of lead.
so Δρ = −87x10-6ρ
ρ=176.8Δρ

i doubt that's the answer. am i misunderstanding the question here? or am i just doing something completely wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A_Munk3y said:
ρ=176.8Δρ

This is right, but the question asks for fractional change in density. That means the change in density divided by the density itself.
 
oh... ok
thank you :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
19
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K