Solving for b in C = sqrt(a^2 + b^2)

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Einstein's Cat
  • Start date Start date
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
56 replies · 5K views
Einstein's Cat
Messages
182
Reaction score
2
Say if
C = square root (a^2 + b^2),
How could one make the term "b" the subject of the equation? Thank you for your help.
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
What's the opposite of a square root?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Ssnow
Ssnow said:
you can start doing the square of your equation (both side), so ##C^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}##.
The OP was supposed to answer :smile:
 
##C^2=a^2+b^2##
##b^2=C^2-a^2##

Now, @Einstein's Cat what's the last step?
 
Let me play dim-witted for a few seconds:
There is a variable and an expression and these are related by equality. How would any of that be or have a "subject"?

Now let me play as if I know what is really wanted:
Just use INVERSE operations to undo what has been done to b, so you solve the equation for b, to have a formula to show what is an expression for b.
 
symbolipoint said:
Let me play dim-witted for a few seconds:
There is a variable and an expression and these are related by equality. How would any of that be or have a "subject"?
Aw, you knew what he/she meant :cool:
 
Jesus! I just realized how stupid my question was; numerous apologies for diminishing your lives
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: ProfuselyQuarky
Einstein's Cat said:
Jesus! I just realized how stupid my question was; numerous apologies for diminishing your lives
No prob! It was amusing. :-p
 
symbolipoint said:
Let me play dim-witted for a few seconds:
There is a variable and an expression and these are related by equality. How would any of that be or have a "subject"?

Now let me play as if I know what is really wanted:
Just use INVERSE operations to undo what has been done to b, so you solve the equation for b, to have a formula to show what is an expression for b.
ProfuselyQuarky said:
Aw, you knew what he/she meant :cool:
Einstein's Cat said:
Jesus! I just realized how stupid my question was; numerous apologies for diminishing your lives
ProfuselyQuarky said:
No prob! It was amusing. :-p
Maybe I should not have said the way I did say.
The way "subject" is used seems to expect that the equation is a sentence and works according to the grammar of the language, but such is for HUMAN languages, and not for an extremely precise written language such as "Algebra". According to that, treating a number within an equation as any element of a sentence or as any part of speech part of sentence structure seems out-of-place; but still the question YOU ask suggests that you want to solve the equation for b, and to have a formula for b. Maybe this is a cultural thing; or maybe I have not seen a few new trends in mathematics education - I thought I would have seen this already if it were a normal way of discussing (subject, as part of numbers in an equation).
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: ProfuselyQuarky
Ssnow said:
you can start doing the square of your equation (both side), so ##C^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}##.

ProfuselyQuarky said:
##C^2=a^2+b^2##
##b^2=C^2-a^2##

Now, @Einstein's Cat what's the last step?
If the OP hadn't already seen these posts I would have deleted them. Giving too much help is a violation of the rules of this forum.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: ProfuselyQuarky
Mark44 said:
If the OP hadn't already seen these posts I would have deleted them. Giving too much help is a violation of the rules of this forum.
Sorry! :(
 
micromass said:
Can you post what you think is the solution. It is very likely that what you think is incorrect.
Denouncing the mathematical abilities of others is obscenely unnecessary and by doing so, your personal interpretation of the extent of your ability is not enhanced. Thus, I advise you cease denouncing other's abilities and instead designate time to advancing your own.
 
Einstein's Cat said:
Denouncing the mathematical abilities of others is obscenely unnecessary and by doing so, your personal interpretation of the extent of your ability is not enhanced. Thus, I advise you cease denouncing other's abilities and instead designate time to advancing your own.

What is your solution?
 
micromass said:
What is your solution?
The square root of c^2 - a^2
 
Einstein's Cat said:
The square root of c^2 - a^2

Exactly like I thought. That is the wrong solution. This is why I asked. Instead of berating me for being arrogant, you should trust my skills in knowing when a student like has a flaw in his/her thinking! I rarely go wrong there.

To give a hint where you go wrong: ##\sqrt{b^2} \neq b##.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: epenguin and DrewD
Mmm… @Einstein's Cat even if you’re personally annoyed with @micromass for showing how you are wrong, it would only benefit yourself to try at it again :smile:
 
I
ProfuselyQuarky said:
Mmm… @Einstein's Cat even if you’re personally annoyed with @micromass for showing how you are wrong, it would only benefit yourself to try at it again :smile:
I would like to clarify that I very much appreciate the provided help, it is however the dismissive attitude that was adopted that irritated me. Also, I am struggling with the concept of how root b^2 is not equal to b. Once again any help would be appreciated.
 
Einstein's Cat said:
I

I would like to clarify that I very much appreciate the provided help, it is however the dismissive attitude that was adopted that irritated me. Also, I am struggling with the concept of how root b^2 is not equal to b. Once again any help would be appreciated.

You should be happy I posted, otherwise you would have a wrong solution and you would not have learned something new! Dislike me all you want, but I did provide you valuable help!
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: ProfuselyQuarky and berkeman
Einstein's Cat said:
Also, I am struggling with the concept of how root b^2 is not equal to b
It's equal to more than just "b". Think for a bit and work some examples... I bet you can figure it out. :smile:
 
micromass said:
Can you post what you think is the solution. It is very likely that what you think is incorrect.
Einstein's Cat said:
Denouncing the mathematical abilities of others is obscenely unnecessary and by doing so, your personal interpretation of the extent of your ability is not enhanced. Thus, I advise you cease denouncing other's abilities and instead designate time to advancing your own.
Hey! I agree with micromass about this.
 
micromass said:
Can you post what you think is the solution. It is very likely that what you think is incorrect.

Einstein's Cat said:
Denouncing the mathematical abilities of others is obscenely unnecessary and by doing so, your personal interpretation of the extent of your ability is not enhanced. Thus, I advise you cease denouncing other's abilities and instead designate time to advancing your own.
We get a lot of people who misunderstand square roots. micromass was extrapolating from a very large sample to make a prediction about your answer.
Einstein's Cat said:
The square root of c^2 - a^2
As an equation, that would be ##b = \sqrt{c^2 - a^2}##. It's not wrong, per se, but it is incomplete.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: ProfuselyQuarky
Mark44 said:
We get a lot of people who misunderstand square roots. micromass was extrapolating from a very large sample to make a prediction about your answer.

As an equation, that would be ##b = \sqrt{c^2 - a^2}##. It's not wrong, per se, but it is incomplete.
May I inquire why it is complete
 
Einstein's Cat said:
May I inquire why it is complete
What I said was that your solution was incomplete, the opposite of complete. There are two solutions to the equation, not the one that you showed.
 
Mark44 said:
What I said was that your solution was incomplete, the opposite of complete. There are two solutions to the equation, not the one that you showed.
Sorry about that! I meant "incomplete" but typed otherwise and I now understand.
 
Einstein's Cat said:
Sorry about that! I meant "incomplete" but typed otherwise and I now understand.
So you know what the answer is now?