Solving for Index of Refraction: 110 Degrees Angle

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the index of refraction of varnish based on the observation of light reflection and polarization effects when viewed through Polaroid sunglasses. The scenario describes an angle of 110 degrees between the incident and reflected rays.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the Brewster's angle formula and the implications of the angle between the rays. There is confusion regarding the correct interpretation of the angles involved in the reflection process.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing with participants providing insights into the relationship between the angles of incidence and reflection. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to consider the angles relative to the normal and the significance of the given angle between the rays.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the interpretation of the angle measurement provided in the problem, specifically whether to adjust the angle to find the angle of incidence. There is an emphasis on understanding the conditions for total internal reflection and the role of Brewster's angle.

matt72lsu
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Homework Statement


While studying physics at the library late one night, you notice the image of the desk lamp reflected from the varnished tabletop. When you turn your Polaroid sunglasses sideways, the reflected image disappears.

If this occurs when the angle between the incident and reflected rays is 110 degrees, what is the index of refraction of the varnish?


Homework Equations



tan theta = n2/n1

The Attempt at a Solution


I used n2 = air (1) and solved for n1 but was incorrect. Where am I going wrong?
 
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Well because it is reflected, it sounds like you have a case of total internal reflection. You'll need to use sinC = 1/n.
 
matt72lsu said:

Homework Statement


While studying physics at the library late one night, you notice the image of the desk lamp reflected from the varnished tabletop. When you turn your Polaroid sunglasses sideways, the reflected image disappears.

If this occurs when the angle between the incident and reflected rays is 110 degrees, what is the index of refraction of the varnish?


Homework Equations



tan theta = n2/n1

The Attempt at a Solution


I used n2 = air (1) and solved for n1 but was incorrect. Where am I going wrong?

Ah so close. You are correct in using the Brewster's angle formula. However notice the trick in the problem. They tell you the angle between the rays NOT the angle the rays make with normal.
 
so would i do 180-110 or something like that? the angle thing is messing me up
 
matt72lsu said:
so would i do 180-110 or something like that? the angle thing is messing me up
No.
During reflection angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection. In the problem, the sum of the angle of incidence and angle of reflection is given. from that find the angle of incidence which is the polarizing angle.
 
Yes what rl.bhat said is correct. If you are still having trouble thinking about it, try drawing a diagram and setting the reflected and incident angles to the normal equal. Also set the angle between the two rays equal to 110.
 

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