Solving for x(t): Find x Given x(0)=-V0

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the function x(t) given the initial condition x(0) = -V0, and it is framed within the context of a first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE). The equation includes parameters a, b, and a function f, which is also a constant.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of the constants involved and explore methods for integrating the ODE. Questions arise regarding the definition of the function f and the applicability of the integrating factor method. Some participants suggest relabeling functions to simplify the equation.

Discussion Status

The discussion has progressed with participants sharing insights on the integrating factor method and making connections between the terms in the differential equation. There is a collaborative effort to clarify notation and ensure understanding of the steps involved. While some participants express uncertainty, others confirm the correctness of the approaches being discussed.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the problem being part of a mathematical physics class, which may impose specific constraints or expectations on the methods used. The participants are navigating through the complexities of the equation without a complete resolution yet.

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Homework Statement


Find x=x(t) given x(0) = -V0

(V0 + (a - b)t)(dx/dt) = (V0 + (a - b)t)a(2f-1) -bx

a and b are lambda in and lambda out


The Attempt at a Solution



Honestly don't know where to start that's why I came and asked it here .
The only thing I can think of is to make some kind of substitution somewhere.
 
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Who's f ? Is it a constant, just like a, b, V_0 ? Do you know any method to integrate a first order ODE ?
 
yeah f is another constant, I've taken diff eq before, this is for a mathematical physics class, I just can't seem to get it down to a recognizable form that I know how to differentiate
 
Hmm, do you know the method of the integrating factor ? If so, then first, do some relabeling of functions and constants.

[tex]V_0 + (a-b) t =: f(t)[/tex]

[tex]a(2f-1) =: C[/tex]

Now your ODE looks like (assuming [itex]f(t)\neq 0[/itex])

[tex]\frac{dx(t)}{dt} + \frac{b}{f(t)} x(t) = C[/tex]

Can you find the integrating factor ?
 
the integrating factor should be e^[tex]\int b/f(t)[/tex] = f(t)^b/f'(t)
 
Yes, but, please, pay attention to the notation used (missing paranthesis).

[tex]IF = f(t)^{\frac{b}{f'(t)}} = f(t)^{\frac{b}{a-b}}[/tex]
 
alright think I've got it Cf(t)^1/f'(t) + Kf(t)^(-b/f'(t))
where K is the constant of integration and from there just got to plug in the intial conditions and solve for K
 
thanks really appreciate the help
 

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