Solving Horizontal Tension: Step-by-Step Guide

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The discussion focuses on understanding the equation TLsinO - mg(1/2LcosO) = 0, which relates to torque calculations. Participants clarify that torque (t) is calculated using the formula t = fd, where d is the perpendicular distance from the pivot point. The terms TLsinO and mg(1/2LcosO) represent the torques exerted by tension and weight, respectively. Understanding these components requires applying trigonometric principles to find the correct distances in relation to the angle of the beam. The conversation emphasizes the importance of visualizing the forces and their respective torques in relation to the hinge point.
fldk31
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Hi guys, I came across this question and I was wondering if someone could explain how we get:
TLsinO - mg(1/2LcosO) = 0
Your help would be much appreciated.

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Do you know how to calculate a torque?
 
t=fd and t-wa ?
 
What does d represent there?
 
distance...
 
Not just any distance. It's specifixally the perpendicular distance from the wall. Since the beam is at an angle, you need the trig equations to find the perpendicular distance.
 
If you understand this, what's the problem to explain it in a couple sentences instead of playing games? If you don't want to explain, it's totally fine.
I am so confused what these two parts mean:
1) TLsinO
2) mg(1/2LcosO)
 
fldk31 said:
If you understand this, what's the problem to explain it in a couple sentences instead of playing games? If you don't want to explain, it's totally fine.
I am so confused what these two parts mean:
1) TLsinO
2) mg(1/2LcosO)
If you are familiar with torque then you should know this: if a force F acts through a point P, the torque the force has about a point Q is F x distance PQ x sin(angle between PQ and the direction of the force).
Can you relate that to the diagram and see how the expressions you quote correspond to the torque exerted by T about the hinge, and the torque the weight of the arm exerts about the hinge?
 

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