Solving Limits of (sinx+siny)/(x+y) as (x,y) Approaches (0,0) and (π/3,-π/3)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating the limit of the function f(x,y) = (sinx + siny) / (x + y) as (x,y) approaches (0,0) and (π/3, -π/3). Participants highlight the use of the trigonometric identity sin(x) + sin(y) = 2sin((x+y)/2)cos((x-y)/2) to simplify the expression. The conversation also addresses the nature of the singularity at (0,0), confirming that it is removable if a well-defined limit exists. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of applying the correct trigonometric identities and understanding singularities in multivariable calculus.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits in multivariable calculus
  • Familiarity with trigonometric identities, specifically sin(x) + sin(y)
  • Knowledge of singularities and their classification in calculus
  • Basic skills in evaluating limits involving two variables
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of trigonometric identities in limit evaluations
  • Learn about removable and non-removable singularities in calculus
  • Practice evaluating limits of multivariable functions using epsilon-delta definitions
  • Explore advanced limit techniques, including polar coordinates for two-variable limits
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on multivariable functions, limit evaluations, and trigonometric identities. This discussion is beneficial for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of singularities and limit behavior in two dimensions.

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f(x,y)=(sinx+siny)/(x+Y)
as (x,y) approaches (0,0) and then for part II (pi/3,-pi/3)

I know that sin(x+Y)/(x+y) would=1 by some simple tweaks. But in my problem, the 2 sins on the numerator are confusing me a little. Since x and y are approaching the same point on the first limit can i say x=y. and write f(x,y)=(sinx+sinx)/2x ?
 
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There is a trig identity that will let you express sin(x)+sin(y) in terms of sin((x+y)/2) and cos((x-y)/2), can you dig it up? Assuming x=y isn't going work for part II) anyway.
 
Dvsdvs said:
f(x,y)=(sinx+siny)/(x+Y)
as (x,y) approaches (0,0) and then for part II (pi/3,-pi/3)

I know that sin(x+Y)/(x+y) would=1 by some simple tweaks. But in my problem, the 2 sins on the numerator are confusing me a little. Since x and y are approaching the same point on the first limit can i say x=y. and write f(x,y)=(sinx+sinx)/2x ?

I think the teacher (or the book) wants you to use a formula for sinx+siny, which will give the answer directly.

EDIT: Ooh, close finish with Dick...
 
lol yeah forgot to check formulas. its sinX + sinY = 2sin[ (X + Y) / 2 ] cos[ (X - Y) / 2 ] and it will prob work with both parts ill check it tomorrow. Also, f(x,y) has a singularity on x+y. questions wants proof that it is/ it is not removable.
Is it true that it is removable by plugging in a value at (0,0) i.e. finding a f(x,y) value that equals the lim f(x,y) as x and y approach 0.
Is this rigorous enough? Thank you for the help!
 
Yes, a singularity is removable if there is a well defined limit as you approach the singularity.
 

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