Solving Sampling Frequencies: Discrete Time Signal & Nyquist Frequency

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The discussion focuses on understanding discrete time signals and the implications of sampling a continuous signal, specifically x(t) = 3*sin(1000*pi*t) at a rate of fs = 2000Hz. It highlights that the discrete time signal, x[n], is derived from sampling the continuous signal at specified intervals, yielding values based on the sine wave's peaks and troughs. The Nyquist frequency for this signal is established at 1000 Hz, which is crucial for avoiding aliasing. Participants express confusion about the concept of discrete time signals and how to calculate the resulting discrete time frequency, f-hat, when sampled at the Nyquist rate. The conversation emphasizes the importance of sampling phase and its effect on the resulting discrete time values.
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Homework Statement


x(t) = 3*sin(1000*pi*t)

Suppose that the signal is sampled at a rate of fs = 2000Hz. What is the discrete time signal obtained after sampling (i.e., the signal expressed as a function of sample number n, x[n])

What discrete time frequency, f-hat will the signal x[n] be at if x(t) is sampled at its nyquist frequency?

Homework Equations


From the previous parts of this problem:
Original Frequency in hertz: 500 Hz
Niquist frequency: 1000 Hz


The Attempt at a Solution



I do not understand what a discrete time signal is, and as such, i have no idea what to do for these two steps of the problem.
 
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Whoohw said:

Homework Statement


x(t) = 3*sin(1000*pi*t)

Suppose that the signal is sampled at a rate of fs = 2000Hz. What is the discrete time signal obtained after sampling (i.e., the signal expressed as a function of sample number n, x[n])

What discrete time frequency, f-hat will the signal x[n] be at if x(t) is sampled at its nyquist frequency?

Homework Equations


From the previous parts of this problem:
Original Frequency in hertz: 500 Hz
Niquist frequency: 1000 Hz


The Attempt at a Solution



I do not understand what a discrete time signal is, and as such, i have no idea what to do for these two steps of the problem.

The discrete time signals are just the sample values at each sample time. So if you sample a sine wave twice per cycle, and happen to hit the correct phase to sample the + and - peaks of the waveform, your discrete time samples will alternate +/-1. If you sample at 4 times the period of the sine wave, what are the possible discrete time snapshot values that you can get (there is more than one set, depending on the phase of the sampling, right?)?
 

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