Solving Simple Harmonic Problem 2: Acceleration-Displacement Equation Help

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves deriving the acceleration-displacement equation in the context of simple harmonic motion, specifically related to a potential energy function. Participants are exploring the relationship between force, potential energy, and acceleration in this scenario.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the differentiation of the potential energy function and its implications for deriving the acceleration equation. There are questions about the correctness of derivatives and the treatment of terms for small oscillations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on checking derivatives and considering the approximation for small oscillations. There is a divergence in opinions regarding the correctness of the book's answer, with some expressing confidence in their own results.

Contextual Notes

Participants are operating under the assumption of small oscillations, which influences the treatment of higher-order terms in the equations. There is also a reference to a specific answer option from a textbook that is being debated.

thunderhadron
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Hi friends the problem is -

https://fbcdn-sphotos-d-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/30370_2656498989013_1471109032_n.jpg

Attempt -

friends as per the question I am trying to get the acceleration- displacement equation for this problem. So I am using

F = - (dU / dx)
Differentiating Potential energy function w.r.t. x I get,

F = - (2a + 4b .x3)

But F = mass. acceleration so,

acceleration = - (2a/m + 4b/m x3)

Now I am sticking here that how to proceed further to get the result like,

acceleration = - ω2 . x

Please friends help me in solving this Problem.

Thank you all in advance.
 
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Check to make sure that you took the derivative of ax2 correctly. Also keep in mind that you are considering "small" oscillations.
 
TSny said:
Check to make sure that you took the derivative of ax2 correctly. Also keep in mind that you are considering "small" oscillations.

F = - (dU / dx)
Differentiating Potential energy function w.r.t. x I get,

F = - (2ax + 4b .x3)

But F = mass. acceleration so,

acceleration = - (2a/m.x + 4b/m x3)

It is for small oscillations so x3 will be neglected.

Hence accn = -(2a/m).x

acceleration = - ω2 . x

hence The answer comes, ω = √(2a/m)

Yet the answer is not achieved. In the book the answer is option (B)
 
I think you got the right answer. I don't see how (B) could be the answer.
 
TSny said:
I think you got the right answer. I don't see how (B) could be the answer.

Yes there is mistake in the answer of book.
 

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