Solving Tennis Physics: Force & Acceleration

AI Thread Summary
A tennis racket with a mass of 950 g exerts a force of 5000 N on a tennis ball weighing 110 g, resulting in an acceleration of 45.4 m/s² for the ball. The ball, in turn, exerts an equal and opposite force of -5000 N on the racket. The acceleration of the racket is calculated to be -5.3 m/s², indicating it moves in the opposite direction. Participants emphasize the importance of using consistent units, converting grams to kilograms, and understanding momentum in collision scenarios. The discussion highlights the need for clarity in applying physics principles, particularly in relation to force, acceleration, and momentum.
Meowserkitty
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Homework Statement



A tennis racket (950 g) hits a tennis ball (110 g) with a force of 5000 N. What is the acceleration of the tennis ball? During the collision, with what force does the tennis ball hit the tennis racket? What is the acceleration of the tennis racket? (Remember that force and acceleration are vectors, so be careful with positive and negative signs. Assume the player let's go of the racket just after contact.)

Homework Equations




f = m*a

The Attempt at a Solution


5000=110a
a) 45.4 m/s2
b) -5000 N
c) 5000=950a
-5.3 m/s2
 
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Hi Meowserkitty
Be careful with your units, 1N=1Kg/s²
 
oli4 said:
Hi Meowserkitty
Be careful with your units, 1N=1Kg/s²

Nope, 1N=(1kg(m))/s2
Also, whenever you see collisons, that just begs momentum. (p=mv)
Your answer was way too simplistic. Physics is (almost) never that easy, unfortunately.
 
Ah yes, sorry I forgot the m because I was looking at putting the bold tag around Kg first :)
 
Could you explain how I should go about this? Our physics teacher was gone all week and could not help us.
 
You just have to transform the mass expressed in g as expressed in Kg, that is, you divide it by 1000 :)
 
oli4 said:
You just have to transform the mass expressed in g as expressed in Kg, that is, you divide it by 1000 :)
Other than that do I do the same thing I did? And would the rackets acceleration be negative?
 
runningninja said:
Nope, 1N=(1kg(m))/s2
Also, whenever you see collisons, that just begs momentum. (p=mv)
Your answer was way too simplistic. Physics is (almost) never that easy, unfortunately.

We are not doing momentum yet
 
Meowserkitty said:
We are not doing momentum yet
Yes, you are :)
Maybe you didn't call it this way in class, but the Newton's law you are using is
"the force is the rate of change of momentum"
F=d(mv)/dt
As far as you are/will be concerned for a while, mass is constant, so that becomes
F=mdv/dt=ma :)
 
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