Solving the Question: Bode Plot and Equation Example for Homework

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around homework questions related to Bode plots and transfer functions for low-pass and high-pass filters. Participants are seeking feedback on their solutions and the accuracy of their plots and calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Duave presents an image of a Bode plot and asks if they answered the two questions correctly.
  • Some participants suggest that the labels on Duave's plot may have incorrect digit orders for the f3dB values, while others confirm the attenuation value at 60Hz appears reasonable.
  • Duave acknowledges corrections made to the plot and requests feedback on a low-pass filter question, providing another image for review.
  • Feedback on the low-pass filter indicates that the numbers look acceptable, but suggestions are made to label the vertical axes and indicate the scale on the plots.
  • One participant inquires whether Duave has derived the formulas for cut-off frequency and discusses the transfer function for high-pass filters, providing a mathematical expression and encouraging exploration of the low-pass filter derivation.
  • Duave expresses gratitude for the responses and presents additional questions related to transfer functions for RL circuits, seeking confirmation on the correctness of their answers in the provided illustrations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally provide constructive feedback and corrections, but there is no consensus on the correctness of all answers presented, as some questions remain open for further clarification.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the accuracy of the plots and calculations are not explicitly stated, and there are unresolved mathematical steps regarding the derivation of cut-off frequencies.

Duave
Messages
81
Reaction score
0
Bode Plot It's The biggest one in the entire universe!

Homework Statement


The question is stated at the top of the image below.

Did I answer the TWO questions with this image?


https://fbcdn-sphotos-c-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-frc3/t1/1891009_10151901549150919_346181425_n.jpg



Homework Equations



The equation that I used is in the image

The Attempt at a Solution



The entire image is an attempt to solve the question shown at the very top of the image.

If I did not answer the TWO questions correctly, can you please point out where I made the error so that I can fix it.

Thank you

Regards,
Duave
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
[STRIKE]You want to put some readable text in your posting template, not just a single link. Give the helper some idea of whether or not the question is one he's interested in or capable of answering without having to follow a link. When one is asking for help from volunteers, it pays to provide a clear information "bite" about the problem that can be assessed at a glance.[/STRIKE] -- EDIT: Poster corrected his "image problem" :smile:

Looking at the labels on your plot, it would appear that you've exchanged the order of some of the digits in your f3dB's. The values are okay later on, and the value that you get for the attenuation at 60Hz looks okay to me (I'm seeing an attenuation of -24.96 dB, so the difference is probably a matter of rounding/significant digits used in intermediate steps).
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
gneill said:
[STRIKE]You want to put some readable text in your posting template, not just a single link. Give the helper some idea of whether or not the question is one he's interested in or capable of answering without having to follow a link. When one is asking for help from volunteers, it pays to provide a clear information "bite" about the problem that can be assessed at a glance.[/STRIKE] -- EDIT: Poster corrected his "image problem" :smile:

Looking at the labels on your plot, it would appear that you've exchanged the order of some of the digits in your f3dB's. The values are okay later on, and the value that you get for the attenuation at 60Hz looks okay to me (I'm seeing an attenuation of -24.96 dB, so the difference is probably a matter of rounding/significant digits used in intermediate steps).

gneill,

Thank you for your time. I made the corrections that you mentioned about. I had put numbers in the diagram that weren't right. Can you also look at this LOW - pass filter question that I answered. This time the high frequency is to the right. Is everything correct what I did?

https://scontent-b.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ash3/t1/1661845_10151901762450919_830470428_n.jpg

Thank you
 
For the low pass case the numbers look okay. Again, I get something just a tad larger for the attenuation: -51.55 dB.

You could probably do to label the vertical axes on your plots and give an indication of scale. At least indicate the 0 dB reference.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
I agree looks good, Have you ever derived these formulas for cut-off frequency yourself?

They can be found using the transfer functions of the circuit.

If you consider the high pass filter...

The Transfer function is the output voltage divided by the input voltage. The output voltage is IR
The input voltage is I(R+1/jwc)
So the transfer function is R/(R+1/jwc) If you find a common denominator for the bottom...

jwRC/(1+jf/(1/2piRC))

This is called the pole-zero form of the transfer function, the top gives the gain at zero frequency (DC) and the pole gives the corner (or -3db) frequency. This is useful to find the equation for -3dB yourself, try it out for the low-pass filter..
 
FOIWATER said:
I agree looks good, Have you ever derived these formulas for cut-off frequency yourself?

They can be found using the transfer functions of the circuit.

If you consider the high pass filter...

The Transfer function is the output voltage divided by the input voltage. The output voltage is IR
The input voltage is I(R+1/jwc)
So the transfer function is R/(R+1/jwc) If you find a common denominator for the bottom...

jwRC/(1+jf/(1/2piRC))

This is called the pole-zero form of the transfer function, the top gives the gain at zero frequency (DC) and the pole gives the corner (or -3db) frequency. This is useful to find the equation for -3dB yourself, try it out for the low-pass filter..
gneill & FOIWATER,

Thank you for your responses.
With respect to the transfer function I have a set of questions that are implanted within the illustrations below. It is another set of questions that I tried to answer for two RL circuits. High-Pass and Low-Pass. If I answered these questions correctly, then maybe I can derive the formula for cut-off frequency.

Did I answer all three questions correctly with both of the illustrations

P.S. The Questions are right there at the top of the picture

High Pass (RL-Circuit)

https://scontent-b.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ash3/t1/1620934_10151902130255919_876213440_n.jpgLow Pass (RL-Circuit)
https://fbcdn-sphotos-e-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-prn2/t1/1800438_10151902130275919_737264272_n.jpg
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
16
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K