Solving Trigonometric Ratios: Finding cosx/cosy from sinx/siny

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on finding the ratio cos(x)/cos(y) given the ratio sin(x)/sin(y) = 1.2. It is established that without additional context about the angles x and y, multiple values for cos(x) and cos(y) can exist due to the properties of trigonometric functions. The relationship sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1 is highlighted as a fundamental trigonometric identity that connects sine and cosine. The necessity for more information regarding the angles is emphasized to accurately determine the desired ratio.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic trigonometric identities, specifically sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1
  • Knowledge of angle relationships in trigonometry
  • Familiarity with the properties of sine and cosine functions
  • Basic problem-solving skills in optics-related trigonometric applications
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  • Research the relationship between sine and cosine for different angle quadrants
  • Explore trigonometric identities and their applications in solving angle problems
  • Study the implications of angle relationships in optics
  • Learn about the unit circle and its role in determining sine and cosine values
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Students and professionals in mathematics, physics, and engineering, particularly those dealing with optics and trigonometric calculations.

alexay95
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i got sinx/siny=1.2

and i need to find cosx/cosy

can i do it or maybe i need more knowledge?
 
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More information would help.
Context perhaps?
 
its a problem at optics and i need to solve this problem.
that all i know from the problem given.
 
It looks like you are trying to get an answer using an inefficient method.
What is the problem you are doing?
 
For example, if sin(x) and sin(y) are both positive, cos(x) and cos(y) could be positive or negative. So for one value of sin(x)/sin(y) there are two different possible values for cos(x)/cos(y).
 
Why would it matter, u can say that sinx worth 0.5 and that's mean that cosx is positive and negative too.i just need a trigonometric connection between the two
 
The general trig relationship between them is sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 because sinx and cosx are the opposite and adjacent sides of a right-angle triangle with unit hypotenuse.

if sinx=1/√2, then cosx=1/√2
But your problem is that you don't know what sinx is, what you know is the ratio of the sines of two angles ... sinx/siny.

In general: if sinx/siny=S, for a known S, then sinx and siny can take on any values that satisfy sinx=S.siny ... infinite possibilities. You need to know something about the relationship between x and y to narrow them down.

That is why I have asked for more information about the actual problem you are trying to solve.
Without that information, nobody can help you.
I do not understand your reluctance to share.
 

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