Spectrum of emission in photoluminescence

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon of photoluminescence (PL) in semiconductors, specifically addressing the emission spectrum observed during experiments. It is established that defect states within the material, particularly in polycrystalline samples, contribute to band tailing, resulting in the emission of photons with energies below the semiconductor's energy gap. This behavior is a critical aspect of understanding PL and its implications in semiconductor physics.

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  • Understanding of photoluminescence principles
  • Knowledge of semiconductor energy bands
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  • Experience with polycrystalline semiconductor samples
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BelNaz
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hi,
i did an experiment of photoluminescence in the lab and i was wondering about the spectrum of emission.
why we get emission of photons with energies below the energy gap of the semiconductor?

thanks
 
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BelNaz said:
hi,
i did an experiment of photoluminescence in the lab and i was wondering about the spectrum of emission.
why we get emission of photons with energies below the energy gap of the semiconductor?

thanks
You will usually have defect states in your material, particularly for polycrystalline samples, the random distribution of defects will lead to band tailing, which can be observed in PL.
 
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Thank You!
 

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