Speed of Sound in Air as a Function of Temperature

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the experimental investigation of the speed of sound in air as a function of temperature. Participants suggest setting up a resonant air column and varying the air temperature to observe changes in resonant frequency. Key insights include the direct relationship between temperature and the speed of sound, where sound travels faster in warmer air. The conversation also touches on the implications of sound speed in different mediums, such as water and air, and the concept of sonic booms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of resonant frequency and its measurement
  • Familiarity with temperature measurement tools
  • Knowledge of sound wave propagation in different mediums
  • Basic principles of fluid dynamics and Mach number
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for measuring resonant frequency in air columns
  • Explore the relationship between temperature and sound speed in gases
  • Investigate the physics of sonic booms in various mediums
  • Learn about experimental setups for sound propagation studies
USEFUL FOR

Students conducting physics experiments, educators teaching sound wave principles, and researchers interested in acoustics and fluid dynamics.

  • #31
sophiecentaur said:
@ Danger: There must be many man made projectiles that travel at >Mach 5. That's all you would need.
Many individuals or categories?

The first generation of .17 (caliber) Remington rifle rounds were rated as 5050 fps but were de-rated in about ten years to 4000 fps for being too difficult to maintain. I brushed lead and gilding metal from my rifle's barrel each five rounds.
 

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