Starting Out with PDEs: Solving au_x + bu_y + cu = 0

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the partial differential equation (PDE) au_x + bu_y + cu = 0 using the method of characteristics. This method allows for interpreting the solution as a surface u = u(x,y), where the equation represents the dot product between the normal vector and the tangent plane at a given point. Participants suggest that this topic should be covered in the course material or can be found in standard PDE textbooks. The method involves integrating the equations for the tangent plane to find the solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Familiarity with the method of characteristics
  • Basic knowledge of vector calculus
  • Ability to perform integration in multiple dimensions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of characteristics in detail
  • Explore examples of solving PDEs using separation of variables
  • Review vector calculus concepts relevant to PDEs
  • Read standard textbooks on PDEs for additional context and examples
USEFUL FOR

Students enrolled in partial differential equations courses, educators teaching PDEs, and anyone interested in advanced mathematical methods for solving differential equations.

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Homework Statement


Hey I'm trying to get a sense of this problem, just starting pde class:

au_x+bu_y+cu=0


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Dunno what to do with that last term
 
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Have you tried separation of variables?
 
This equation can be solved via the method of characteristics.
 
what is the method of characteristics?
 
This is something which should be covered in your course or alternatively you can google it ot it should be in any good book on PDEs.
 
The idea is basically to view the solution of the PDE as a surface u=u(x,y) and the equation is in fact the dot product between the normal at that point and the tangent plane. You just integrate up the equations for the tangent plane basically.
 

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