Static Equilibrium problem results not well understood. Please help.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a static equilibrium problem involving a weightless bar subjected to various forces and distances. The original poster is attempting to calculate a force (DE) necessary for equilibrium, using the condition of rotational equilibrium (ƩM=0) and noting discrepancies in results based on the pivot point chosen for moment calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster describes multiple attempts to calculate DE using different pivot points, leading to varying results. Participants are questioning the implications of these differing results and the conditions under which equilibrium is achieved.

Discussion Status

Some participants have noted the absence of the figure initially and have prompted for clarification. There is an ongoing exploration of the conditions for equilibrium, with suggestions to consider the specific pivot point for moment calculations. The conversation is focused on understanding the discrepancies in the results rather than reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that the system is not in translational equilibrium, as indicated by the net forces not summing to zero. This aspect is under discussion, with implications for the calculations being explored.

zacc
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Homework Statement



The attached figure shows a weightless bar with several forces applied to it (all in New). The distances are as follow: AB=6m, BC=1m and CD=3m. The question is to calculate DE so there is equilibrium.


Homework Equations



ƩM=0 (Rotational equilibrium) (Counterclockwise moments are +)


The Attempt at a Solution



I have been going around this problem for a while. I tried to apply the equilibrium condition:

ƩM=0 where M are the moments. But I get different answers depending on which point I choose to calculate the moments:

A: 0x2+6x6-8x7+10x12-(10+DE)6=0 This gives DE=6.66
D: 2x10-4x6+8x3-6DE=0 This gives DE=3,33 (the correct answer according to the book)
C: 2x7-6x1+3x12-(3+DE)6=0 This gives DE=4.3

So, I am a little lost here.

The only thing that I can notice is that the system is not at translational equilibrium as:

ƩF ≠ 0 (forces pointing up are +)

In fact, if I make F5=8 N so that ƩF=0 then DE comes to the same answer (2.5) no matter which point I use to calculate the moments. This is what I was expecting before as well.

Could please someone help me to understand these results? Thanks for the help!
 

Attachments

  • Moments1j.jpg
    Moments1j.jpg
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Last edited:
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Hi zacc!

The figure seems to be missing? :confused:
 
Sorry, for some reason the attachment did not go through the first time. I edited it and it should be there now. Thanks!
 
You get different answers because you aren't considering about which point the equilibrium needs to be considered. Strangely, the question doesn't mention this, but from your answers, it turns out to be about D.

Take for example a smaller rod, as in the attachment. Judging from A, it is in rotational equilibrium, but is it from B? :wink:
 

Attachments

  • torq.png
    torq.png
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zacc said:

Homework Statement



The attached figure shows a weightless bar with several forces applied to it (all in New). The distances are as follow: AB=6m, BC=1m and CD=3m. The question is to calculate DE so there is equilibrium.

Homework Equations



ƩM=0 (Rotational equilibrium) (Counterclockwise moments are +)

The Attempt at a Solution



I have been going around this problem for a while. I tried to apply the equilibrium condition:

ƩM=0 where M are the moments. But I get different answers depending on which point I choose to calculate the moments:

A: 0x2+6x6-8x7+10x12-(10+DE)6=0 This gives DE=6.66
D: 2x10-4x6+8x3-6DE=0 This gives DE=3,33 (the correct answer according to the book)
C: 2x7-6x1+3x12-(3+DE)6=0 This gives DE=4.3

So, I am a little lost here.

The only thing that I can notice is that the system is not at translational equilibrium as:

ƩF ≠ 0 (forces pointing up are +)

In fact, if I make F5=8 N so that ƩF=0 then DE comes to the same answer (2.5) no matter which point I use to calculate the moments. This is what I was expecting before as well.

Could please someone help me to understand these results? Thanks for the help!

Homework Statement


Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


The net upward force is 18, and the net downward force is 16. What does this tell you about the bar being in equilibrium?
 

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