Stationary points of y=-sinx+cosx

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To find the stationary points of the function y = -sinx + cosx within the domain -π < x < π, the derivative dy/dx is calculated as cosx + sinx. Setting this derivative equal to zero leads to the equation cosx + sinx = 0, which simplifies to tanx = -1. The solutions to this equation yield the stationary points at x = -π/4 and x = 3π/4. It's important to note that stationary points do not necessarily lie on the x-axis, as they represent points where the derivative is zero, indicating potential local maxima or minima on the curve. The discussion emphasizes the need for correct notation and understanding of stationary points in relation to the graph.
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Homework Statement


Solve the stationary points of y=-sinx+cosx for domain -pi<x<pi


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Differentiate: d/dx=cosx+sinx But how do i solve?
 
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cosx+sinx=0
cosx=-sinx
1=-tanx??
 
ive got the answers as.. (-pi/4,-rt2) and (3pi/4, rt2) Are the answers wrong?

I don't know how they got these??

because surly the x co-ordinate is 0?
 
pip_beard said:

Homework Statement


Solve the stationary points of y=-sinx+cosx for domain -pi<x<pi


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Differentiate: d/dx=cosx+sinx But how do i solve?
If y = -sinx + cosx, what is dy/dx? Note that it is incorrect to say "d/dx = ..."

If you meant dy/dx = ..., you have made a mistake. Try again.

Also, your notation is not correct. d/dx is an operator that is written to the left of some function. In contrast, dy/dx is the derivative of y with respect to x.
 
pip_beard said:
because surly the x co-ordinate is 0?
Why would you think this?
 
so therefore:

dy/dx=cosx+sinx.

stationary points when diff = 0

so cosx+sinx=0 where do i go from here??
 
Mark44 said:
Why would you think this?

because stationary points lie on the x axis??
 
pip_beard said:
because stationary points lie on the x axis??
x-values lie on the x-axis, but stationary points lie on the curve, which might not even touch the x-axis. For example, the only stationary point on the graph of y = x^2 + 1 is at (0, 1). This is not a point on the x-axis.
 
pip_beard said:
so therefore:

dy/dx=cosx+sinx.
No, dy/dx = -cosx - sinx

To find the stationary points, set dy/dx to zero.
-cosx - sinx = 0
==> cosx + sinx = 0
==> 1 + tanx = 0 (dividing both sides by cosx)
Can you continue?

pip_beard said:
stationary points when diff = 0

so cosx+sinx=0 where do i go from here??
 

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