Strength of magnetic field at a point

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SUMMARY

The strength of the magnetic field at point P, as calculated in the discussion, is 7.9×10−5 T. The user initially applied the formula B = μI/(2πd) for straight wires, yielding a result of 5×10−5 T. However, the correct approach involves recognizing that the wires are semicircular, necessitating a different formula for accurate calculation. The user is advised to consult their textbook for the appropriate equations related to semicircular wire configurations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic field equations, specifically B = μI/(2πd)
  • Familiarity with the concept of magnetic fields generated by current-carrying conductors
  • Knowledge of the properties of semicircular wires in magnetic field calculations
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations and performing calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the magnetic field equations for semicircular wires
  • Study the Biot-Savart Law for calculating magnetic fields from current distributions
  • Learn about the superposition principle in magnetic fields
  • Explore examples of magnetic field calculations involving multiple wire configurations
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Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone seeking to understand magnetic field calculations involving complex wire shapes.

erinec
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Homework Statement



http://img291.imageshack.us/img291/9572/picture2ehv.png

What is the strength of the magnetic field at point P?

The answer is 7.9×10^−5 T.

However, I used the equation B = u*I/(2*pi*d) and keep getting 5*10^-5 T.


Homework Equations


B = u*I / (2*pi*d)


The Attempt at a Solution



Nearer wire:
B = uI/(2*pi*d) = (1.257*10^-6)(5.0)/(2*pi*0.02) = 0.00005 T
Further wire:
B = uI/(2*pi*d) = (1.257*10^-6)(5.0)/(2*pi*0.01) = 0.0001 T
Total B:
B = 0.0001T - 0.00005T = 0.00005 T

What am I doing wrong?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Hi erinec,

erinec said:

Homework Statement



http://img291.imageshack.us/img291/9572/picture2ehv.png

What is the strength of the magnetic field at point P?

The answer is 7.9×10^−5 T.

However, I used the equation B = u*I/(2*pi*d) and keep getting 5*10^-5 T.


Homework Equations


B = u*I / (2*pi*d)

This formula gives the magnitude of the B-field of a long straight wire (at a distance d away from the wire).

But in this problem you don't have straight wires creating the magnetic field at P; the wires are semicircles. Look through your textbook again and see if you can find a formula that better fits this situation.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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