Strength of magnetic field F = ILBsin(theta)

In summary, the equation for the strength of a magnetic field is F = ILBsin(theta), where F is the force exerted on a current-carrying wire, I is the current, L is the length of the wire, B is the strength of the magnetic field, and theta is the angle between the wire and the field. The current (I) is directly proportional to the strength of the magnetic field (B) in the equation, meaning that as the current increases, the strength of the field also increases. The length of the wire (L) is also a factor in determining the strength of the field, with a longer wire resulting in a stronger field. The angle between the wire and the field (theta) is represented
  • #1
zeion
466
1

Homework Statement



How many times stronger is the force acting on the conductor at 90 degrees than it is at 30 degrees?

Homework Equations


F = ILBsin(theta)


The Attempt at a Solution



I would think the answer is two times as strong because sin90 = 1 and sin30 = 0.5.
But the question is worth 5 marks so I think there must be something more to it..
 
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  • #2
it seems that's it.
 
  • #3


Your reasoning is correct. At 90 degrees, the force will be at its maximum value since sin90 = 1. At 30 degrees, the force will be reduced by half since sin30 = 0.5. Therefore, the force at 90 degrees is twice as strong as the force at 30 degrees. However, it is always important to consider the direction of the force as well, as it may be in a different direction at different angles. This could potentially affect the overall strength of the force acting on the conductor. Additionally, the equation only considers the strength of the magnetic field, and other factors such as the length of the conductor and the current passing through it may also play a role in determining the overall force. So while your answer is correct, it is always important to thoroughly consider all relevant factors and provide a complete and accurate response in scientific inquiries.
 

1. What is the equation for the strength of a magnetic field?

The equation for the strength of a magnetic field is F = ILBsin(theta), where F is the force exerted on a current-carrying wire, I is the current, L is the length of the wire, B is the strength of the magnetic field, and theta is the angle between the wire and the field.

2. How does the current affect the strength of a magnetic field?

The current (I) is directly proportional to the strength of the magnetic field (B) in the equation F = ILBsin(theta). This means that as the current increases, the strength of the magnetic field also increases.

3. What is the significance of the length of the wire in the equation for the strength of a magnetic field?

The length of the wire (L) is one of the factors that determines the strength of the magnetic field in the equation F = ILBsin(theta). A longer wire will have a stronger magnetic field, while a shorter wire will have a weaker magnetic field.

4. How does the angle between the wire and the magnetic field affect the strength of the field?

The angle between the wire and the magnetic field (theta) is represented in the equation F = ILBsin(theta). The sine function means that the strength of the magnetic field is strongest when the wire is perpendicular to the field (theta = 90 degrees) and weakest when the wire is parallel to the field (theta = 0 degrees).

5. Can this equation be used to calculate the strength of any magnetic field?

Yes, this equation can be used to calculate the strength of any magnetic field as long as the current, length of the wire, and angle between the wire and field are known. It is commonly used in electromagnetism and in understanding the behavior of electric motors and generators.

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