MHB Sum of two infinite series: Σ[1/(36r^2-1)+2/(36r^2-1)^2]

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The discussion focuses on evaluating the infinite series Σ[1/(36r^2-1)+2/(36r^2-1)^2]. Participants share their approaches and solutions, noting similarities in their methods. The series converges, and various techniques for simplification and summation are explored. The conversation highlights the importance of careful manipulation of series terms to achieve accurate results. Overall, the thread emphasizes collaborative problem-solving in mathematical evaluations.
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Evaluation of [math]\displaystyle \sum_{r=1}^\infty \left(\frac{1}{36r^2-1}+\frac{2}{(36r^2-1)^2}\right)[/math]
 
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In partial fractions,
$$\frac{1}{36r^2-1}+\frac{2}{(36r^2-1)^2}\ =\ \frac12\left[\frac1{(6r-1)^2}+\frac1{(6r+1)^2}\right].$$
So the sum is equal to
$$\frac12\left(\frac1{5^2}+\frac1{7^2}+\frac1{11^2}+\frac1{13^2}+\cdots\right)$$

$=\ \frac12(A-B-C+D)-\frac12$

where

$\displaystyle A\ =\ \frac1{1^2}+\frac1{2^2}+\frac1{3^2}+\cdots\ =\ \frac{\pi^2}6$,

$\displaystyle B\ =\ \frac1{2^2}+\frac1{4^2}+\frac1{6^2}+\cdots\ =\ \frac14\cdot\frac{\pi^2}6$,

$\displaystyle C\ =\ \frac1{3^2}+\frac1{6^2}+\frac1{9^2}+\cdots\ =\ \frac19\cdot\frac{\pi^2}6$,

$\displaystyle D\ =\ \frac1{6^2}+\frac1{12^2}+\frac1{18^2}+\cdots\ =\ \frac1{36}\cdot\frac{\pi^2}6$.

Hence:
$$\sum_{r=1}^\infty\left[\frac1{36r^2-1}+\frac2{(36r^2-1)^2}\right]\ =\ \frac12\left(1-\frac14-\frac19+\frac1{36}\right)\frac{\pi^2}6-\frac12\ =\ \boxed{\frac{\pi^2}{18}-\frac12}.$$
 
Thanks https://mathhelpboards.com/members/olinguito/. My solution is almost same as yours.
 
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