Sun's Energy Output: How Much & What Could it Power?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Holocene
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Energy Output Sun
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the Sun's energy output, specifically the amount of energy it produces per second and the potential applications of that energy on Earth. Participants explore theoretical implications and comparisons to existing energy generation methods.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that the Sun radiates a significant amount of energy into space, questioning how much of it could be harnessed on Earth.
  • Another suggests searching for the term "luminosity of the sun" to find established measurements of the Sun's energy output.
  • One estimate provided is 3.846 × 10^26 watts, equating to 3.846 × 10^33 ergs/sec, which is compared to the output of large power plants.
  • A participant emphasizes that the Earth's cross-section intercepts less than a billionth of the Sun's energy, yet this still suggests a substantial amount of energy per capita.
  • Reference to a Dyson sphere is made, indicating interest in theoretical constructs for harnessing solar energy.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various estimates and perspectives on the Sun's energy output, but there is no consensus on the implications or potential applications of this energy.

Contextual Notes

Some estimates depend on specific definitions and assumptions regarding energy interception and efficiency in harnessing solar energy.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those exploring solar energy, astrophysics, and energy generation technologies.

Holocene
Messages
237
Reaction score
0
Obviously life on Earth must get energy from the Sun. But MOST of the Suns energy must be radiating out into space, pretty much "wasted" from our perspective.

So, my question is, about how much energy do you figure the sun produces per second? What sort of things on Earth could be powered, and for how long, if at its disposal was all of the energy the sun could produce in just one second?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
I suggest putting into google the term (in quotes) "luminosity of the sun". It's something the astronomers have spent a good deal of time in measuring.
 
Holocene said:
Obviously life on Earth must get energy from the Sun. But MOST of the Suns energy must be radiating out into space, pretty much "wasted" from our perspective.

So, my question is, about how much energy do you figure the sun produces per second? What sort of things on Earth could be powered, and for how long, if at its disposal was all of the energy the sun could produce in just one second?
I dunno, but the Global Warming Militants would have fits of apoplexy... :biggrin:
 
Astronuc said:
Here's one estimate -

3.846 × 1026 watts, or 3.846 × 1033 ergs/sec.

http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/sunfact.html

Compare that to the largest power plant have total energy generation of 3-5 GW.
Note that works out to over ten million such power plants per human on Earth. The cross section of the Earth intercepts less than a billionth of the Sun's energy, but that's still one such power plant for every few hundred humans. Accessing that energy efficiently is another matter...
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K