Surface Int. Homework: Compute g = xyz on x^2+y^2+z^2=1 Above z^2=x^2+y^2

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on computing the surface integral of the function g = xyz over the surface defined by the sphere x² + y² + z² = 1, constrained above the cone z² = x² + y². The correct parameterization is established using spherical coordinates, where x = sin(u)cos(v), y = sin(u)sin(v), and z = cos(u). The limits of integration are determined by the intersection of the cone and the sphere, specifically with u ranging from 0 to π/4 and v from 0 to 2π.

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Homework Statement



Compute the surface integral:

g = xyz on x^2+y^2+z^2 = 1 above z^2=x^2+y^2.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I'm only doubtful about the parameterization. Under normal circumstances, since x^2+y^2+z^2 = 1 is a sphere, we can write:

r = (SinCos[v])i + (SinSin[v])j + (Cos)k.

However, how do you account for the "above z^2=x^2+y^2."

Do I simply sum the square of the x and y components and write:

r = (SinCos[v])i + (SinSin[v])j + (Sin^2)k.

Is this correct?
 
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No, of course not! z^2= x^2+ y^2 has nothing to do with the sphere- it is below the sphere!

z^2= x^2+ y^2 is a cone with axis the positive z-axis. Since you are only concerned with the surface area, you would only use that to determine the limits of integration. In spherical (angular) coordinates, x= SinCos[v], y= SinSin[v] and z= Cos. Obviously, x^2+ y^2= Sin^2(u) and z^2= Cos^2(u). The equaton of the cone is just Sin^2(u)= Cos^2(u) which results in (since we are talking about z> 0 here) u= [itex]\pi/4[/itex]. v ([itex]\theta[/itex] in spherical coordinates) goes from 0 to 2[itex]\pi[/itex] and u ([itex]\phi[/itex] in spherical coordinates) goes from 0 to [itex]\pi/4[/itex].
 
Thanks a lot once again

Thanks very much again HallsofIvy!:smile:
 

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