Suspended in air by adding electrons

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion revolves around a physics problem involving an "electron pump" designed to move electrons from a metal plate to a person in order to achieve suspension in the air. The user, with a mass of 60 kg, seeks to determine the number of electrons required to counteract gravitational force. The relevant equations discussed include the electric force equation F = k Q²/r² and the charge calculation Q = r √(mg/k). The final step involves converting the charge in Coulombs to the number of electrons using the charge of a single electron, 1.6 x 10^-19 C.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric force equations, specifically F = k Q²/r²
  • Knowledge of Coulomb's law and point charge modeling
  • Familiarity with basic physics concepts such as mass, weight, and gravitational force
  • Ability to perform unit conversions, particularly from Coulombs to electrons
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  • Study the derivation and applications of Coulomb's law in electrostatics
  • Learn about the principles of electric charge and point charge models
  • Explore the concept of electric fields and forces in physics
  • Investigate practical applications of electron pumps in scientific experiments
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in electrostatics and the practical applications of electric charge in experimental setups.

Gramma2005
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I am stuck on this Physics problem and desperately need some help.

As a science project, you've invented an "electron pump" that moves electrons from one object to another. To demonstrate your invention, you bolt a small metal plate to the ceiling, connect the pump between the metal plate and yourself, and start pumping electrons from the metal plate to you. How many electrons must be moved from the metal plate to you in order for you to hang suspended in the air 2.10 below the ceiling? Your mass is 60 kg. Hint: Assume that both you and the plate can be modeled as point charges.

I am confused about how I am supposed to know the number of electrons they begin with for the point charge equation. E = K (q / r^2)

Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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The magnitude of the force due to the electric charge will be

[tex]F = \frac{k Q^2}{r^2}[/tex]

This is equal to your weight so

[tex]Q = r \sqrt{\frac{m g}{k}}[/tex]

This yields the charge in Coulombs, so you need to convert to the number of electrons given the fact that one electron has a charge of 1.6*10^-19 C.
 
Thanks For The Help

That was the right answer. I was just missing the last part, converting it to electrons.

Thanks for your help.
 

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