System of 4 equations in 4 unknowns

  • Thread starter Thread starter kingwinner
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    System Unknowns
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
5 replies · 6K views
kingwinner
Messages
1,266
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


0 = A+B+D
0 = A-B+C
0 = A exp(k) + B exp(-k) + C sin(k) + D cos(k)
0 = A exp(k) - B exp(-k) + C cos(k) - D sin(k)

Solve for A, B, C, D in the above system. (k is a positive real number)

Homework Equations


N/A

The Attempt at a Solution


1st equation=> D = -A-B
2nd equation=> C = B-A
Put these into the 3rd and 4th equation, we get:
0 = A exp(k) + B exp(-k) + (B-A) sin(k) + (-A-B) cos(k)
0 = A exp(k) - B exp(-k) + (B-A) cos(k) - (-A-B) sin(k)

How should I continue??

Just wondering: In a system of 4 equations in 4 unknowns, is it POSSIBLE to have infinitely many solutions? or must the solution be unique?

Any help is greatly appreciated!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Now you have two equations and two unknowns, so solve one equation for A or B and plug that into the other equation.
 
w3390 said:
Now you have two equations and two unknowns, so solve one equation for A or B and plug that into the other equation.

But I don't think we can divide by that stuff involoving sin, cos, and exp because it may be zero.

Also, I am expecting to have infinitely many solutions because this actually comes from an eigenvalue problem: ODE X'''' = λ X with boundary conditions X(0)=X'(0)=X(1)=X'(1)=0
Here λ=k^4, with k>0
where k is solution cos(k) cosh(k) = 1.
To find the eigenfunctions, I got the above system of 4 equations in 4 unknowns. Since any nonzero multiple of an eigenfunction is again an eigenfunciton, I am expecting the solution of the system to have one arbitrary constant.

Can someone please help??
 
If you know linear algebra, do it in a matrix. You should be able to get all unknowns A,B,C, and D. k will remain an arbitrary constant.
 
But I think k here is a FIXED (given) positive real number??