T-symmetry (string theory) for minimum length?

In summary, Brian Greene argues that the Planck length is the minimum measurable length in string theory due to T-symmetry. This is based on the two methods of measurement, one using vibrational energy and the other using winding energy, which can be seen to be isomorphic at the Planck distance. Therefore, when measuring lengths with probes, they use v above the Planck distance and w below it, resulting in no measurements less than the Planck distance. However, there is a question mark regarding this inference and it is unclear if this is a correct summary. For further clarification, a helpful resource is provided.
  • #1
nomadreid
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If I understand Brian Greene’s argument (in The Elegant Universe, and repeated elsewhere) for the Planck length being the minimum measurable length based on T-symmetry in string theory, it goes something like this:
There are two ways to measure things, one with vibrational energy v and one with winding energy w. Measurements with v gives one set of results; measuring with w gives another. The two sets of results can be seen to be isomorphic by the identification of the lengths with their reciprocals. The two give the same results at the Planck distance. Therefore (?) when a length is measured with probes, above the Planck distance the probe measures with v, and below that distance, the probe measures with w. Hence one never obtains a measurement less than the Planck distance.
If this is a fair summary, could someone clear up that inference marked with a question mark? If it is an incorrect summary, what have I missed?
Thanks.
 
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  • #3
Thanks, Demystifier. Downloaded.
 
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FAQ: T-symmetry (string theory) for minimum length?

1. What is T-symmetry in string theory for minimum length?

T-symmetry, or time reversal symmetry, is a fundamental principle in physics that states that the laws of physics should be the same if time is reversed. In string theory, this principle is extended to include the concept of minimum length, which posits that there is a smallest possible length scale in the universe.

2. How does T-symmetry relate to string theory?

In string theory, T-symmetry is a crucial aspect of the theory's mathematical framework. It is used to describe the behavior of strings as they move through space and time, and to ensure that the theory is consistent with the principles of quantum mechanics.

3. What is the significance of minimum length in T-symmetry?

The concept of minimum length in T-symmetry is important because it helps to resolve some of the paradoxes that arise when trying to reconcile the principles of quantum mechanics with those of general relativity. It also provides a framework for understanding the behavior of matter at extremely small length scales.

4. How is T-symmetry tested in string theory for minimum length?

T-symmetry is tested in string theory through various experiments and observations, such as high-energy particle collisions and cosmological observations. These tests aim to confirm the predictions of string theory, including the existence of minimum length and the behavior of strings in time-reversed scenarios.

5. Are there any potential implications of T-symmetry in string theory for minimum length?

Yes, the concept of T-symmetry in string theory has potential implications for our understanding of the universe at a fundamental level. It could provide insights into the behavior of matter at the Planck length (the smallest possible length scale) and help to reconcile the principles of quantum mechanics with those of general relativity.

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