The discussion focuses on the Taylor series expansion for functions with two variables, emphasizing the importance of using partial derivatives instead of total derivatives. It highlights that second-order and third-order total differentials are correctly identified, but the notation should be adjusted to reflect partial derivatives. Additionally, it points out that mixed partial derivatives, such as ∂²f/∂x∂y, are not necessarily equal to ∂²f/∂y∂x. A correction is noted regarding the omission of dxdy in the second term of the second derivative. The conversation underscores the nuances in differentiating functions of multiple variables.