Tell if the impedance is complex inductive

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on identifying the nature of impedance in electrical circuits. The consensus is that impedance expressed as R + 0j indicates a real resistive component, while R + Nj signifies a complex inductive component, and R - Nj denotes a complex capacitive component. The negative sign in the complex term is confirmed to indicate capacitive reactance, aligning with the convention that positive reactance corresponds to inductance and negative reactance to capacitance.

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question.

One of my HW problems asks the following after you solve it.

Tell if the impedance is complex inductive, capactive, or real resistive.

I said if my answer is of the form, R + 0j it is Real Resistive,

if it is R + N j it is complex Inductive

if it is R - Nj it is complex capacitive.

I said the minus sign on the complex makes it capactive. Is this correct?
 
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cyrusabdollahi said:
question.

One of my HW problems asks the following after you solve it.

Tell if the impedance is complex inductive, capactive, or real resistive.

I said if my answer is of the form, R + 0j it is Real Resistive,

if it is R + N j it is complex Inductive

if it is R - Nj it is complex capacitive.

I said the minus sign on the complex makes it capactive. Is this correct?
I think it is just a convention. The convention is to express the reactance as positive if voltage leads current (inductive) and negative if voltage lags current (capacitive). So you are right.

AM
 

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