Temperature change in Celsius from Fahrenheit value

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SUMMARY

The temperature change of 13.7 degrees Fahrenheit corresponds to a change of 7.61 degrees Celsius. The conversion between Fahrenheit and Celsius is governed by the formula F = (9/5)C + 32. The error in the initial calculation stemmed from incorrect handling of the conversion formula, specifically neglecting to properly account for the cancellation of the constant term (32) during the calculation. The correct approach involves recognizing that a change of 9 degrees Fahrenheit is equivalent to a change of 5 degrees Celsius, allowing for a straightforward calculation of the Celsius change by multiplying the Fahrenheit change by 5/9.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of temperature conversion formulas, specifically F = (9/5)C + 32.
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations.
  • Knowledge of how to calculate differences between values.
  • Familiarity with the concept of unit conversion ratios.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of the temperature conversion formula F = (9/5)C + 32.
  • Learn about unit conversion techniques in physics and mathematics.
  • Explore common arithmetic errors in algebraic manipulations and how to avoid them.
  • Practice additional temperature conversion problems to reinforce understanding.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics or mathematics, educators teaching temperature conversions, and anyone needing to accurately convert temperature changes between Fahrenheit and Celsius.

rubenhero
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Homework Statement


a) One day, the temperature outside changed by 13.7 degrees on a Fahrenheit thermometer. By how much did the temperature change on a Celsius thermometer?


Homework Equations


F = (9/5)C + 32

The Attempt at a Solution


F2 - F1 = 13.7
(9/5)C2 + 32 -(9/5)C1 + 32 = 13.7
(9/5)C2 - (9/5)C1 = -50.3
(9/5)(C2 - C1) = -50.3
(C2 - C1) = -27.94444444

I thought change in anything was the difference between the final and initial values. Here I needed Celsius change so I used the difference in Conversion formula to relate Fahrenheit to Celsius. Any help with figuring out what I did wrong is appreciated!
 
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(a+b) - (c+d) = a + b - c - d, not a + b - c + d !
 
rubenhero said:

Homework Statement


a) One day, the temperature outside changed by 13.7 degrees on a Fahrenheit thermometer. By how much did the temperature change on a Celsius thermometer?


Homework Equations


F = (9/5)C + 32

The Attempt at a Solution


F2 - F1 = 13.7
(9/5)C2 + 32 -((9/5)C1 + 32) = 13.7
(9/5)C2 - (9/5)C1 = -50.3
(9/5)(C2 - C1) = -50.3
(C2 - C1) = -27.94444444

I thought change in anything was the difference between the final and initial values. Here I needed Celsius change so I used the difference in Conversion formula to relate Fahrenheit to Celsius. Any help with figuring out what I did wrong is appreciated!
There is a short cut to this. 9 Fahrenheit degrees cover the same temperature span as 5 Celsius degrees. So you could simply take 5/9 of 13.7. This shows that your answer must be wrong.

To see where you went wrong, see the parentheses in Red above.
 
rubenhero said:

Homework Statement


a) One day, the temperature outside changed by 13.7 degrees on a Fahrenheit thermometer. By how much did the temperature change on a Celsius thermometer?


Homework Equations


F = (9/5)C + 32

The Attempt at a Solution


F2 - F1 = 13.7
(9/5)C2 + 32 -(9/5)C1 + 32 = 13.7
(9/5)C2 - (9/5)C1 = -50.3
(9/5)(C2 - C1) = -50.3
(C2 - C1) = -27.94444444

I thought change in anything was the difference between the final and initial values. Here I needed Celsius change so I used the difference in Conversion formula to relate Fahrenheit to Celsius. Any help with figuring out what I did wrong is appreciated!

You left out some brackets - simplest arithmetic error!

F2 - F1 = 13.7
(9/5)C2 + 32 -{(9/5)C1 + 32} = 13.7
(9/5)C2 - (9/5)C1 = 13.7
(9/5)(C2 - C1) = 13.7
(C2 - C1) = you work out.

Note: - I used a higher level of parentheses {} since the lowest level () was already in use.
 
Thank you phyzguy and SammyS for responding. After taking into account about what you said, I realized that the 32s cancel themselves and ended up only needing to take 5/9 of 13.7. I got an answer of 7.61 Celsius degrees. Is this the correct?
 
rubenhero said:
Thank you phyzguy and SammyS for responding. After taking into account about what you said, I realized that the 32s cancel themselves and ended up only needing to take 5/9 of 13.7. I got an answer of 7.61 Celsius degrees. Is this the correct?

That looks much better !
 

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