Temperature effect on fermi level

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the variation of the Fermi level in semiconductors with temperature, specifically in extrinsic semiconductors. It is established that doping with acceptor atoms at room temperature introduces holes in the valence band, which affects the position of the Fermi level. The Fermi level represents the probability of occupancy of energy states, not just electrons, clarifying the role of holes in its shift. Participants confirmed that the Fermi level's position is influenced by temperature and the presence of dopants.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of semiconductor physics
  • Knowledge of Fermi level concepts
  • Familiarity with band diagrams
  • Basics of doping in semiconductors
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the impact of temperature on Fermi level in semiconductors
  • Study the effects of acceptor doping on band structure
  • Learn about intrinsic vs. extrinsic semiconductors
  • Explore the concept of hole concentration and its effects on electrical properties
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in semiconductor physics, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the behavior of Fermi levels in doped materials.

vigi04
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
if fermi level is defined for 0K, then how does it vary in a semiconductor with temperature.
also, why will the formation of holes affect the position of fermi level(by introducing acceptors). have i misunderstood something? please clear my doubt.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
vigi04 said:
if fermi level is defined for 0K, then how does it vary in a semiconductor with temperature.
Extrinsic or intrinsic semiconductor?
also, why will the formation of holes affect the position of fermi level(by introducing acceptors). have i misunderstood something? please clear my doubt.
Suppose you dope the sample with acceptor atoms and these are ionised at room temperature. So what happens in the band diagram? You start to see more holes at the valence band due to electrons being excited fom Ev to Ea (where Ea is the energy level of the ionised acceptor ions). So what does that tell you about where you are most likely to find a half-filled energy level? Would it still be at Eg?
 
Defennder said:
Extrinsic or intrinsic semiconductor?
Suppose you dope the sample with acceptor atoms and these are ionised at room temperature. So what happens in the band diagram? You start to see more holes at the valence band due to electrons being excited fom Ev to Ea (where Ea is the energy level of the ionised acceptor ions). So what does that tell you about where you are most likely to find a half-filled energy level? Would it still be at Eg?
thanks. I've realized that fermi level is the probability of occupancy of energy states. initially i thought it was the probability of occupancy of electrons. that is why i could'nt understand the role of holes in the shift in position of fermi level.
and for that first question, i meant extrinsic.but now i understand. thanx.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
1
Views
11K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K