Testing for Convergence or Divergence of 3/n

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the convergence or divergence of the series from n=1 to infinity of 3/n, which is identified as a harmonic series.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the use of the Test for Divergence and question its applicability, noting that a limit of zero does not provide definitive information about convergence.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided clarifications regarding the nature of the series and the limitations of the Test for Divergence, suggesting that further analysis may be necessary.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the approach taken, and there is a recognition that the series is not geometric but rather harmonic.

Rossinole
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Homework Statement



Is the series from n=1 to infinity of 3/n converging or diverging?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



Since 3/n is not a geometric series, my guess is that we can just use the Test for Divergence and take it's limit to see if it's converging or diverging. As n->infinity, 3/n -> 0 and lim = 0, so it's converging.

However, I am not sure if this is right way to go about it.
 
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Rossinole said:
Since 3/n is not a geometric series,

Correct.

my guess is that we can just use the Test for Divergence and take it's limit to see if it's converging or diverging.

Not a bad guess, but beware that the Test for Divergence cannot tell you if a series converges (hence, its name).

As n->infinity, 3/n -> 0 and lim = 0, so it's converging.

Wrong. The Test for Divergence says that:

\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}a_n \neq 0 \Rightarrow \sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n diverges.

Equivalently, it says that:

\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n converges \Rightarrow \lim_{n\rightarrow\infty}a_n = 0

If the limit is zero, then the test yields no information and you have to use another test.
 
So I would have to treat it as a Harmonic Series?
 
It is a harmonic series.
 
Alright, thank you for your help.
 

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