The decomposition of the numerator

Theengr7
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Moved from a technical forum, so homework template missing
(a) Find a power series representation for the function.
symimage.cgi?expr=f%28x%29%3D%285%2Bx%29%2F%281-x%29.gif


I'm struggling on the decomposition of the numerator. This exercise is from chapter 8, section 6 of Th Stewart Calculus book.
 
Theengr7 said:
(a) Find a power series representation for the function.
symimage.cgi?expr=f%28x%29%3D%285%2Bx%29%2F%281-x%29.gif


I'm struggling on the decomposition of the numerator. This exercise is from chapter 8, section 6 of Th Stewart Calculus book.
It's not clear what you mean by "decomposition of the numerator".

For any fraction of the form ##\frac{a+b}{D} = \frac{a}{D} + \frac{b}{D}##
 
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I don't know if is useful to decompose the numerator but rewriting the function as ##f(x)=(5+x)\cdot\frac{1}{1-x}## can help ...
 
Use Steamking's hint, then you should recognize something rather familiar, can you write down where those series converge?
 
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The very first thing I would do is actually divide the denominator into the numerator: [itex]\frac{5+ x}{1- x}= -1+ \frac{6}{1- x}[/itex] and then expand [itex]\frac{6}{1- x}[/itex] using the fact that the geometric series [itex]\sum_{i=0}^\infty ar^n= \frac{a}{1- r}[/itex].
 
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Math_QED said:
Use Steamking's hint, then you should recognize something rather familiar, can you write down where those series converge?
I do not think that this series converges; it diverges. What I got is 5+6∑(x)^n fron 0 to ∞. I do not know if I satisfy your answer.
 
Theengr7 said:
I do not think that this series converges; it diverges. What I got is 5+6∑(x)^n fron 0 to ∞. I do not know if I satisfy your answer.

I did not check whether your answer is valid. I do know that your answer has to include a geometric series. Do you know when a geometric series converges? If not, you should look it up.

EDIT: your answer seems to be wrong
 
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Use hallsofIvy's tip (easier than Steamking's one). Once you get the right answer (you can actually write it as one sum), you should also mention for what values this series converges to f(x), which is the interval where the geometric series converges.
 
Math_QED said:
I did not check whether your answer is valid. I do know that your answer has to include a geometric series. Do you know when a geometric series converges? If not, you should look it up.

EDIT: your answer seems to be wrong
I do. My answer is right because it's an online homework, and the website accepts this answer.
 
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Theengr7 said:
I do. My answer is right because it's an online homework, and the website accepts this answer.

If so, can you send me how you got that answer? Then I can learn something new :)
 

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