The distance where the magnetic field of two wires is zero

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the distance from a wire carrying current i to a point where the magnetic field is zero between two parallel wires carrying currents i and 3i, separated by a distance d. The Biot-Savart law is applied to derive the relationship between the currents and distances. The correct solution is found by setting up the equation i/x = 3i/(d-x), leading to the conclusion that the distance x from the wire carrying current i is d/4.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Biot-Savart law
  • Knowledge of magnetic fields generated by current-carrying wires
  • Ability to solve algebraic equations
  • Familiarity with the concept of parallel currents
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  • Study the Biot-Savart law in detail
  • Explore the effects of parallel currents on magnetic fields
  • Learn about magnetic field superposition principles
  • Practice solving problems involving multiple current-carrying wires
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Students of physics, particularly those studying electromagnetism, and educators looking for problem-solving strategies related to magnetic fields and current interactions.

DottZakapa
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Homework Statement
The distance between two parallel long wires, carrying currents equal to i and 3i respectively, is d as shown in the picture. What is the distance from the wire carrying the current i at which the magnetic field is zero
Relevant Equations
guess biot-savarat
Homework Statement: The distance between two parallel long wires, carrying currents equal to i and 3i respectively, is d as shown in the picture. What is the distance from the wire carrying the current i at which the magnetic field is zero
Homework Equations: guess biot-savarat

Screen Shot 2019-08-25 at 09.34.54.png

Being two long straight wires i can apply Biot-Savart equation. The currents are flowing in the same direction, hence at some point in between the sum of the two magnetic fields cancels.
My attempt
μ0i/(2πd)=μ03i/(2πd1)
and solve for d.
But does not leads to the correct solution. 🤔🤔 can't spot the mistake.
 
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There is some confusion in your post regarding the use of symbol d. It is used to indicate the unknown distance and also the known distance d between the two wires.

Lets call x the distance from wire carrying current i of point P where the magnetic field is zero . Then the distance of point P from the other wire is d-x. What equation can you make using those distances?
 
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🤦‍♂️ don't know why i couldn't find a way to express it...now i got it.
i/x=3i/(d-x) ... ⇒ x=d/4
Thank you, very kind
 
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