The relationship between initial and final current density

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between initial and final current density in a scenario where the diameter of a conductor is doubled. Participants are exploring the implications of this change on current density, resistance, and current.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants attempt to derive the new current density based on the assumption that the current remains constant while the diameter changes. Others question the validity of these assumptions and calculations, particularly regarding the ratio of diameters and its impact on the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing different interpretations of the problem. Some have offered calculations and reasoning, while others have raised concerns about the assumptions made, particularly the lack of specific diameter values. There is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the approaches presented.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem cannot be fully resolved without specific information regarding the diameters or their ratio, highlighting a key constraint in the discussion.

Fatima Hasan
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Homework Statement


Capture.png


Homework Equations


##J=\frac{I}{A}##
A=π r2

The Attempt at a Solution


Since I is constant and the diameter is doubled , A2 = π (##\frac{2D}{2}##)2
A2 = 4 A1
J2 = I/(4A1)
= J1 /4 → (E)
Is my answer correct ?
 

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Fatima Hasan said:
Since I is constant
Are you sure?
 
cnh1995 said:
Are you sure?
##R=\frac{ρL}{A}##
The area goes up by 4 if the diameter is doubled. So, R2 = R1 / 4
##I=\frac{ΔV}{R}## ( I is inversely proportional to R )
I goes up by 4 . (I2 = 4I1)
J = I / A
J2 = ##\frac{4I}{4A}##
J2 = J1
 
Fatima Hasan said:
##R=\frac{ρL}{A}##
The area goes up by 4 if the diameter is doubled. So, R2 = R1 / 4
##I=\frac{ΔV}{R}## ( I is inversely proportional to R )
I goes up by 4 . (I2 = 4I1)
J = I / A
J2 = ##\frac{4I}{4A}##
J2 = J1
Right.
 
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The problem can't be solved since the diameters (or ratio of diameters) is not given.
(I realize the assumption of D2 = 2D1 is made here).
 
rude man said:
The problem can't be solved since the diameters (or ratio of diameters) is not given.
No, it is irrelevant, though all the wrong answers seem to assume the ratio is 2:1.
 

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