The speed of a projectile when it reaches its maximum height

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The discussion revolves around calculating the initial projection angle of a projectile based on its speed at maximum height and half that height. The key point is that the speed at maximum height consists solely of the x-component, while the speed at half the height includes both x and y components. Participants suggest using kinematic equations to derive the relationship between these speeds and the angle of projection. A calculation mistake is identified, indicating that the correct approach leads to an angle of 67.8 degrees. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately applying physics equations to solve projectile motion problems.
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Homework Statement


The speed of a projectile when it reaches its maximum height is one-half its speed when it is at half its maxi- mum height. What is the initial projection angle of the projectile?

Homework Equations


Vf2 = vi2 + 2ax

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the speed at the top only consist of an x component and that the speed at half the height would be sqrt(vx2+vy2) . But I am trying everything from two hours and not getting a solution. The answer is suppost to be 67.8 but I don't know how to get it someone help
 
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The max height of the projectile is given by \frac {u^2sin^2(\theta)}{2g} where \theta is the angle of projection. Half the height would be \frac {u^2sin^2(\theta)}{4g} . Find the y-component of velocity at half the height . Find the speed by adding the x and y components. Equate it to twice the x-component. Solve for \theta . You should get your answer.
 
X comp : Vicos@t
Y comp : sqrt(visin@ -2gh/2)
 
X comp : Vicos@ ***
 
Vf = sqrt((vicos@)^2 + Visin@-gh)
 
Are those the correct components?
 
The x-component is correct (v_icos (\theta)) the y-component is wrong. You should learn \LaTeX else your equations are hard to read.
 
Visin@ - gt ?
 
You are just giving me equations, I don't think you are putting in much effort. For the y-component v_i = v_isin(\theta) , acceleration a = -g and height h = \frac{v_i^2sin^2(\theta)}{4g} What equation of motion do you use now to get v_f ?
 
  • #10
Vf2 = vi2 + 2ax
 
  • #11
So I will get vi2sin2@/2 for vfy and then i get vf which will be sqrt(vi2cos2@ + vi2sin2@) i equate this to 2
 
  • #12
2viCos@ which gives me Cos@2 = 1/3 which gives an angle of 54.74 while the answer is 67.8
 
  • #13
You have clearly made a calculation mistake , using the equation you'll get v_f^2 = \frac{v_i^2sin^2(\theta)}{2} . The resulting equation will be 4v_i^2cos^2(\theta) = v_i^2cos^2(\theta) + \frac{v_i^2sin^2(\theta)}{2} Solve for \theta you'll get your answer.
 

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