Thermal conductivity of neoprene

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating heat loss from a person immersed in water at 10ºC while wearing neoprene wetsuits of varying thicknesses (3mm and 5mm). The key formula provided for determining the rate of heat loss is Q/t = -kA (ΔT/Δx), where k represents the thermal conductivity of neoprene, A is the cross-sectional area, and ΔT/Δx is the temperature gradient. Participants emphasized the importance of estimating the surface area covered by the wetsuit and using body temperature for accurate calculations. The discussion concludes that with the correct application of the formula, the heat loss can be effectively estimated.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thermal conductivity and its significance in heat transfer.
  • Familiarity with the formula for heat loss: Q/t = -kA (ΔT/Δx).
  • Basic knowledge of temperature gradients and their calculation.
  • Ability to estimate surface area for practical applications.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the thermal conductivity values of neoprene at different temperatures.
  • Learn how to calculate surface area for irregular shapes, such as a human body covered by a wetsuit.
  • Explore the effects of water temperature on heat loss in aquatic environments.
  • Investigate additional factors affecting heat transfer, such as water movement and wetsuit material properties.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for biomechanics students, material scientists, and anyone involved in thermal management in aquatic sports, particularly those studying the thermal properties of wetsuits.

Sophie_King
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Hi,
i would appreciate any help i could get on this, thanks.
I'm stuck on part of a biomechanics assignment which is to work out the thermal conductivity of neoprene. I've done this part but am having difficulty on the following question;

"Using the value that you have obtained for thermal conductivity, estimate the heat loss from a person, immersed in water at 10ºC if A) they are wearing a 3mm wetsuit and B) if they are wearing a 5mm wetsuit"

I have the thermal conductivity of the wetsuit but I'm not sure how to work out the heat loss from that and what unit measurement to give the answer.

I'm not saying that i want the question done for me but if you think you know how to do it I'd like a few pointers!

Thanks again.
 
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Sophie_King said:
Hi,
i would appreciate any help i could get on this, thanks.
I'm stuck on part of a biomechanics assignment which is to work out the thermal conductivity of neoprene. I've done this part but am having difficulty on the following question;

"Using the value that you have obtained for thermal conductivity, estimate the heat loss from a person, immersed in water at 10ºC if A) they are wearing a 3mm wetsuit and B) if they are wearing a 5mm wetsuit"

I have the thermal conductivity of the wetsuit but I'm not sure how to work out the heat loss from that and what unit measurement to give the answer.

I'm not saying that i want the question done for me but if you think you know how to do it I'd like a few pointers!

Thanks again.

This should have been in the Homework Zone.

You know that the rate of heat (Q) loss (or heat flow) is given by

\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta t} = -kA \frac{\Delta T}{\Delta x}

where k is the thermal conductivity, A is the cross-sectional area of the heat flow, and \Delta T/\Delta x is the temperature gradient.

Depending on what you can estimate, you may have an estimation of a person's surface area that's covered by the wet suit to plug into A. However, if not, you can always divide out the area so that your answer will be the rate of heat loss per unit area. The temperature gradient should be obvious, because you know the body temperature, you to know the temperature of the water, and you know the thickness of the wet suit that separates these two temperatures.

So I think the problem is solved.

Zz.
 
Thank you very much for your help.
The answers is always really obvious when you know it!
Sorry i posted in the wrong area, I've only just joined the forum,
Thank you again
 

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